Sunday, December 17, 2006
News in Brief
Two Muslim protestors were killed and 8 wounded when Police fired at the protestors Thrusday in Kathankuddy town, in Batticaloa district, which continues to be in turmoil for the eighth consecutive day as police open fire and teargas Thursday to control crowds which have set fire to a police sentry post, one CTB bus, four auto rickshaws, four shops and four banks in Kathankudyy town. The orthodox Muslims, engaged in a spate of anger against the controversial Islamic sect, demand the remains of M. S. Abdullah Payilvan, the President of All Island Tharikathul Mufliheen, to be removed from Katthankudy soil and buried elsewhere. A police curfew has been imposed in Kathankudy Thursday.
At least 25 houses were set on fire by the mob. A number motorcycles were destroyed.
Branches of Seylan Bank, Hatton National Bank, Bank of Ceylon and Peoples Bank were also damaged in the clashes between the two Islamic factions and the police attempting to control the angered protestors.
Since Thursday last week the orthodox Muslims are observing a Hartal demanding the removal of Payilvan's remains from the Tharikathul Mufliheen Mosque burial grounds in Kathankudy.
The Jamiyathul Ulama board, Town council, Mosques and Muslim organizations of Kathankudy had jointly submitted a petition to Batticaloa Courts to order the remains of Payilvan removed from Kathankudy.
Batticaloa court Wednesday ordered the removal of Payilvan's remains from the Tharikathul Mufliheen Mosque burial grounds in Kathankudy, the police said.
Nearly five thousand orthodox Muslims demonstrated in protest against the police for not carrying out the Court's verdict, in front of the Kathankudy Regional Council.
The agitation, growing strong, reached Thursday its heights as enraged orthodox Muslims of Kattankudy set ablaze a police sentry post, Hatton National Bank, Seylan Bank, Bank of Ceylon, Peoples bank, two shops and one CTB Bus, four three-wheelers in Kattankudy town, the sources said.
Tyres were burnt on the roads. Buses from Batticaloa to Kalmunai were stopped in front of Kattankudy police station and the buses from Kalmunai and Batticaloa were stopped in front of Araiyampathy Special Task Force of the police.
Though Batticaloa Courts had granted permission to remove the Tharikathul Mufliheen building from Kathankudy, it still remains intact in its original site and is heavily guarded by armed police and army.
Payilvan's grave is guarded by the Special Task Force of the police as Payilvan has donated millions of rupees to the Security Funds of Sri Lanka, orthodox Muslims of Kathankudy alleged.
Appoints a special Magistrate from Colombo to the Batticaloa District Court on Friday finalize the unrest in Kattankudy town. The verdict of court by a Jury ordered to the police demolish the part of a building, a jury which has to decide whether there is enough evidence against the Payilvan for a trial in court. The UC labourers have demolished the part of the building.
At least 25 houses were set on fire by the mob. A number motorcycles were destroyed.
Branches of Seylan Bank, Hatton National Bank, Bank of Ceylon and Peoples Bank were also damaged in the clashes between the two Islamic factions and the police attempting to control the angered protestors.
Since Thursday last week the orthodox Muslims are observing a Hartal demanding the removal of Payilvan's remains from the Tharikathul Mufliheen Mosque burial grounds in Kathankudy.
The Jamiyathul Ulama board, Town council, Mosques and Muslim organizations of Kathankudy had jointly submitted a petition to Batticaloa Courts to order the remains of Payilvan removed from Kathankudy.
Batticaloa court Wednesday ordered the removal of Payilvan's remains from the Tharikathul Mufliheen Mosque burial grounds in Kathankudy, the police said.
Nearly five thousand orthodox Muslims demonstrated in protest against the police for not carrying out the Court's verdict, in front of the Kathankudy Regional Council.
The agitation, growing strong, reached Thursday its heights as enraged orthodox Muslims of Kattankudy set ablaze a police sentry post, Hatton National Bank, Seylan Bank, Bank of Ceylon, Peoples bank, two shops and one CTB Bus, four three-wheelers in Kattankudy town, the sources said.
Tyres were burnt on the roads. Buses from Batticaloa to Kalmunai were stopped in front of Kattankudy police station and the buses from Kalmunai and Batticaloa were stopped in front of Araiyampathy Special Task Force of the police.
Though Batticaloa Courts had granted permission to remove the Tharikathul Mufliheen building from Kathankudy, it still remains intact in its original site and is heavily guarded by armed police and army.
Payilvan's grave is guarded by the Special Task Force of the police as Payilvan has donated millions of rupees to the Security Funds of Sri Lanka, orthodox Muslims of Kathankudy alleged.
Appoints a special Magistrate from Colombo to the Batticaloa District Court on Friday finalize the unrest in Kattankudy town. The verdict of court by a Jury ordered to the police demolish the part of a building, a jury which has to decide whether there is enough evidence against the Payilvan for a trial in court. The UC labourers have demolished the part of the building.
Friday, December 15, 2006
Payilvan dies, sectarian violence flares up in Kattankudy
Sectarian violence between orthodox (Sunnathwal Jamaath – Quran & Hathees –Prophet way Followers) Muslims against the anti Islamic (Faith) sect, that preaches pantheism, resurfaced in Muslim town of Kattankudy in Batticaloa district Thursday following the death of M. S. Abdullah Payilvan, one of the leaders of controversial Islamic faith sect and the President of All Island Tharikathul Mufliheen, and his burial in Kattankudy. The orthodox Muslims observed a Hartal demanding the removal of the body from the burial grounds. About 25 houses belonging to the followers of Payilvan were set ablaze from Thursday night.
M.S. Abdullah Payilvan, 69, passed away in Colombo Apollo hospital Wednesday at 8:00 pm; his body was brought to Kattankudy in a private helicopter around 2:00 am Thursday and buried at Tharikathul Mufliheen Mosque burial grounds around 4:00 p.m.
Orthodox Muslims, who claim that Kattankudy soil is sacred where no bodies belonging to persons having contradicting views of the preaching of holy Quran should be buried, demand the body of Payilvan, who is also from Maruthamunai, another Muslim village in Amparai district, to be exhumed and buried elsewhere.
Tension prevailed in the town due to the general shut down and Police in large numbers patrolled the area. Sri Lanka Government has given Special Police protection to prominent figures of Mufliheen sector, and the burial ground is guarded by security personnel.
Meanwhile, officials of the Kattankudy Jammiyathul Ulama Council and Federation for Kattankudy Mosques and other Organizations submitted a petition at Batticaloa District Courts Thursday demanding the exhumation of Payilvan's body. The hatred between the two factions has widened in the last few years. Violent clashes between the two factions have grown in intensity and have left many injured, and millions of Rupees worth properties, including houses and vehicles, damaged.
M.S. Abdullah Payilvan, 69, passed away in Colombo Apollo hospital Wednesday at 8:00 pm; his body was brought to Kattankudy in a private helicopter around 2:00 am Thursday and buried at Tharikathul Mufliheen Mosque burial grounds around 4:00 p.m.
Orthodox Muslims, who claim that Kattankudy soil is sacred where no bodies belonging to persons having contradicting views of the preaching of holy Quran should be buried, demand the body of Payilvan, who is also from Maruthamunai, another Muslim village in Amparai district, to be exhumed and buried elsewhere.
Tension prevailed in the town due to the general shut down and Police in large numbers patrolled the area. Sri Lanka Government has given Special Police protection to prominent figures of Mufliheen sector, and the burial ground is guarded by security personnel.
Meanwhile, officials of the Kattankudy Jammiyathul Ulama Council and Federation for Kattankudy Mosques and other Organizations submitted a petition at Batticaloa District Courts Thursday demanding the exhumation of Payilvan's body. The hatred between the two factions has widened in the last few years. Violent clashes between the two factions have grown in intensity and have left many injured, and millions of Rupees worth properties, including houses and vehicles, damaged.
Friday, December 08, 2006
Tamil rebels kill 3 civilians, injure 10 students, 1 teacher: Sri Lanka military
COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) _ A barrage of artillery the military said was fired by separatist Tamil Tigers hit a school and other civilian areas in northeast Sri Lanka on Thursday, killing three people and wounding 10 students and a teacher, officials said. Military spokesman Brig. Prasad Samarasinghe said Tamil Tigers fired artillery shells into government-held Kallaru _ on the border of Trincomalee and Batticaloa districts in the northeast _ hitting the school and wounding 10 mostly Muslim and Sinhalese students and one teacher.
Hours later, another shell hit the area, killing three civilians, he said, without elaborating.
Rebel spokesman Rasiah Ilanthirayan denied the Tigers had fired any artillery in the region, where the military has several small bases and both the government and the rebels hold neighboring pockets of territory.
The violence comes as the government reinvoked a strict counter-terrorism law, a move one Tamil lawmaker warned could strip all ethnic Tamils of their human rights.
``From now on there is no point of talking about human rights in Sri Lanka,'' said Nallathamby Sri Kantha, a Tamil member of Parliament.
The government's decision to reinvoke the Prevention of Terrorism Act followed a suspected suicide bombing by Tamil rebels that targeted the defense secretary last week. A renewal in fighting between Tamil Tigers and the government has killed more than 3,500 people this year.
The anti-terrorism law gives state security forces sweeping powers to detain anyone without a warrant for six months, raid any home and even demolish properties considered a threat to national security.
``Even a minor offense can be treated as an act of terrorism,'' Kantha said.
The new regulations prohibit all symbols relating to terrorism, and any contact with terrorist groups. Violators can be imprisoned for up to 20 years.
``These are very vague terms and our fear is that the state security will make use of them to suppress the Tamil voice,'' Kantha said.
The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam _ who say they are fighting on behalf of the country's 3.1 million ethnic Tamil minority _ are banned in the United States, Britain, Canada, the EU and India.
The Cabinet decided not to ban the Tigers during a meeting Wednesday after rebel supporters warned it would effectively scupper a peace process already derailed by the spike in violence.
TamilNet, a pro-rebel Web site, criticized the regulations.
``The Cabinet decision, viewed as a major breach of the CFA (cease-fire agreement), gives excessive powers of arrest and detention to the Sri Lankan armed forces,'' the Web site said, referring to a 2002 truce left in tatters by this year's violence.
``Thousands of Tamil men, women and children were indiscriminately arrested, tortured and detained for indefinite periods under the PTA (Prevention of Terrorism Act) until Colombo agreed to temporarily suspend the application of the act under the provisions of the CFA,'' TamilNet said.
The rebels have fought the government since 1983 to carve out a separate state for ethnic Tamils, citing discrimination by the majority Sinhalese. More than 65,000 people were killed before the cease-fire.
Hours later, another shell hit the area, killing three civilians, he said, without elaborating.
Rebel spokesman Rasiah Ilanthirayan denied the Tigers had fired any artillery in the region, where the military has several small bases and both the government and the rebels hold neighboring pockets of territory.
The violence comes as the government reinvoked a strict counter-terrorism law, a move one Tamil lawmaker warned could strip all ethnic Tamils of their human rights.
``From now on there is no point of talking about human rights in Sri Lanka,'' said Nallathamby Sri Kantha, a Tamil member of Parliament.
The government's decision to reinvoke the Prevention of Terrorism Act followed a suspected suicide bombing by Tamil rebels that targeted the defense secretary last week. A renewal in fighting between Tamil Tigers and the government has killed more than 3,500 people this year.
The anti-terrorism law gives state security forces sweeping powers to detain anyone without a warrant for six months, raid any home and even demolish properties considered a threat to national security.
``Even a minor offense can be treated as an act of terrorism,'' Kantha said.
The new regulations prohibit all symbols relating to terrorism, and any contact with terrorist groups. Violators can be imprisoned for up to 20 years.
``These are very vague terms and our fear is that the state security will make use of them to suppress the Tamil voice,'' Kantha said.
The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam _ who say they are fighting on behalf of the country's 3.1 million ethnic Tamil minority _ are banned in the United States, Britain, Canada, the EU and India.
The Cabinet decided not to ban the Tigers during a meeting Wednesday after rebel supporters warned it would effectively scupper a peace process already derailed by the spike in violence.
TamilNet, a pro-rebel Web site, criticized the regulations.
``The Cabinet decision, viewed as a major breach of the CFA (cease-fire agreement), gives excessive powers of arrest and detention to the Sri Lankan armed forces,'' the Web site said, referring to a 2002 truce left in tatters by this year's violence.
``Thousands of Tamil men, women and children were indiscriminately arrested, tortured and detained for indefinite periods under the PTA (Prevention of Terrorism Act) until Colombo agreed to temporarily suspend the application of the act under the provisions of the CFA,'' TamilNet said.
The rebels have fought the government since 1983 to carve out a separate state for ethnic Tamils, citing discrimination by the majority Sinhalese. More than 65,000 people were killed before the cease-fire.
No progress on resumption of peace talks after Norwegian envoy's visit to Tamil Tigers
Associated Press Writer - COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) A Norwegian peace envoy met Friday with Tamil Tiger rebel leaders to discuss ways to resuscitate the island's moribund peace process, but no progress was made, a rebel official said.
Jon Hanssen-Bauer, who arrived in Sri Lanka - last week, has already met with government officials and discussed ways to restart the stalled peace talks between the government and Tigers. He arrived in the rebels' northern stronghold of Kilinochchi on Friday.
``We clearly stated our positions on various issues,'' rebel spokesman Rasiah Ilanthirayan told The Associated Press. ``The only positive outcome was that there was a talk.''
The rebels continued to demand a permanent reopening of a vital transportation route that connects the Tamil-dominated northern Jaffna peninsula with the mainland before peace negotiations resume.
The A-9 highway was closed by the military in August after the Tigers attacked a military checkpoint and killed several soldiers. The military has said the move was necessary to stop rebels from transporting weapons and fighters into government-held areas.
However, nearly 500,000 Tamil civilians have been cut off from vital supplies since the highway's closure.
Last month, the government said it was ready to reopen the highway for a one-time supply run, but the rebels balked at the offer, calling it politically motivated.
``There is no change in our stand that the government must immediately reopen A-9 highway permanently,'' Ilanthirayan said.
Sri Lankan officials could not be reached for comment late Friday.
The Tiger rebels have been fighting for more than 20 years for a separate homeland for the island nation's 3.1 million-strong ethnic Tamil minority, citing decades of discrimination by the majority Sinhalese.
The government says it is willing to give autonomy to areas where Tamils are in the majority, but the rebels want sweeping changes that the government says will infringe on the country's sovereignty.
A sharp spike in violence this year has killed at least 3,500 fighters and civilians, leaving a 2002 cease-fire in tatters and the country in an undeclared civil war.
Jon Hanssen-Bauer, who arrived in Sri Lanka - last week, has already met with government officials and discussed ways to restart the stalled peace talks between the government and Tigers. He arrived in the rebels' northern stronghold of Kilinochchi on Friday.
``We clearly stated our positions on various issues,'' rebel spokesman Rasiah Ilanthirayan told The Associated Press. ``The only positive outcome was that there was a talk.''
The rebels continued to demand a permanent reopening of a vital transportation route that connects the Tamil-dominated northern Jaffna peninsula with the mainland before peace negotiations resume.
The A-9 highway was closed by the military in August after the Tigers attacked a military checkpoint and killed several soldiers. The military has said the move was necessary to stop rebels from transporting weapons and fighters into government-held areas.
However, nearly 500,000 Tamil civilians have been cut off from vital supplies since the highway's closure.
Last month, the government said it was ready to reopen the highway for a one-time supply run, but the rebels balked at the offer, calling it politically motivated.
``There is no change in our stand that the government must immediately reopen A-9 highway permanently,'' Ilanthirayan said.
Sri Lankan officials could not be reached for comment late Friday.
The Tiger rebels have been fighting for more than 20 years for a separate homeland for the island nation's 3.1 million-strong ethnic Tamil minority, citing decades of discrimination by the majority Sinhalese.
The government says it is willing to give autonomy to areas where Tamils are in the majority, but the rebels want sweeping changes that the government says will infringe on the country's sovereignty.
A sharp spike in violence this year has killed at least 3,500 fighters and civilians, leaving a 2002 cease-fire in tatters and the country in an undeclared civil war.
Friday, December 01, 2006
Sri Lanka defense secretary escapes suicide attack; three dead, 14 wounded
Breaking News .....
Associated Press, Fri December 1, 2006 06:41 EST COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) - A suicide bomber targeted a convoy of vehicles carrying Sri Lanka's defence secretary and other security officials in the capital Friday, killing himself, two soldiers and wounding 14 others, the military said.
Soon after the blast, police and other security men opened fire. The body of an unidentified man lay at the scene with gunshot wounds. A car caught fire as a result of the blast, an AP photographer at the scene said.
The government blamed the separatist Tamil Tiger rebels for the attack which appeared to target the island's defence secretary, who is also the president's brother, and who escaped unhurt.
"Sri Lanka's Defence Secretary Gotabhaya Rajapakse escaped unharmed when an LTTE suicide killer, targeted the convoy of vehicles in which he was travelling," a government statement said, using the acronym for the rebels' official name, the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam.
Military spokesman Brig. Prasad Samarasinghe said the bomber triggered the explosives as the five-car convoy of vehicles was passing. Samarasinghe confirmed that Rajapakse, who is the younger brother of President Mahinda Rajapakse, was in one of the cars.
"He is safe, no harm has come to him," Samarasinghe said. Minutes after the blast, the government released photographs of the president hugging his brother, who in another photo showed photographers the blood spatters on his white shirt.
Military said two soldiers died while nine others and five civilians were hospitalized with varying degree of injuries.
The suicide bomber apparently approached on a motorized rickshaw from the opposite direction and targeted the convoy, said Deputy Inspector General of Police, Jayantha Wickremeratne.
Rajapakse, a retired military colonel, was in a bulletproof car, which was flanked by two motorcycle escorts.
At the blast site, a popular thoroughfare, there was the stench of human flesh and blood was splattered over the area, suggesting some of the wounded may have been badly hurt.
Meanwhile, the United States condemned Friday's blast, which it said bore "all the hallmarks" of the Tamil Tiger rebels.
"We once again call on the LTTE to renounce terrorism, to give up violence and to join in negotiating a peaceful solution to Sri Lankas conflict," the U.S. Embassy said in a statement.
Colombo has been under tight security for several months over fears of possible attacks by the separatist Tamil Tiger rebels.
Separately, a roadside bomb blast killed two police in northern Jaffna peninsula, an official at the Media Centre for National Security said.
President Rajapakse appointed his brother to the post after coming to power last year.
Secretary Rajapakse provided the Sri Lankan army with new weapons to help their fight against the Tamil Tiger rebels.
Suicide bombings are a hallmark of the Tamil Tiger rebels, who say they are fighting to create a separate homeland for Sri Lanka's 3.1 million ethnic Tamil minority.
The Tigers have been fighting for over 20 years, citing decades of discrimination by the majority Sinhalese.
The government says it is willing to give autonomy to areas where Tamils are in the majority, but the rebels insist on sweeping changes that the government says will infringe on the country's sovereignty.
The latest round of peace talks held in Switzerland in October failed to make any progress in resolving the issue and relations between the two sides have since deteriorated.
A sharp spike in violence this year has killed at least 3,500 fighters and civilians, imperiled a 2002 ceasefire and threatened to return the country to all-out war.
The Tiger's top leader earlier this week called the Oslo-brokered ceasefire "defunct," but the rebels later clarified they would abide by the truce.
Associated Press, Fri December 1, 2006 06:41 EST COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) - A suicide bomber targeted a convoy of vehicles carrying Sri Lanka's defence secretary and other security officials in the capital Friday, killing himself, two soldiers and wounding 14 others, the military said.
Soon after the blast, police and other security men opened fire. The body of an unidentified man lay at the scene with gunshot wounds. A car caught fire as a result of the blast, an AP photographer at the scene said.
The government blamed the separatist Tamil Tiger rebels for the attack which appeared to target the island's defence secretary, who is also the president's brother, and who escaped unhurt.
"Sri Lanka's Defence Secretary Gotabhaya Rajapakse escaped unharmed when an LTTE suicide killer, targeted the convoy of vehicles in which he was travelling," a government statement said, using the acronym for the rebels' official name, the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam.
Military spokesman Brig. Prasad Samarasinghe said the bomber triggered the explosives as the five-car convoy of vehicles was passing. Samarasinghe confirmed that Rajapakse, who is the younger brother of President Mahinda Rajapakse, was in one of the cars.
"He is safe, no harm has come to him," Samarasinghe said. Minutes after the blast, the government released photographs of the president hugging his brother, who in another photo showed photographers the blood spatters on his white shirt.
Military said two soldiers died while nine others and five civilians were hospitalized with varying degree of injuries.
The suicide bomber apparently approached on a motorized rickshaw from the opposite direction and targeted the convoy, said Deputy Inspector General of Police, Jayantha Wickremeratne.
Rajapakse, a retired military colonel, was in a bulletproof car, which was flanked by two motorcycle escorts.
At the blast site, a popular thoroughfare, there was the stench of human flesh and blood was splattered over the area, suggesting some of the wounded may have been badly hurt.
Meanwhile, the United States condemned Friday's blast, which it said bore "all the hallmarks" of the Tamil Tiger rebels.
"We once again call on the LTTE to renounce terrorism, to give up violence and to join in negotiating a peaceful solution to Sri Lankas conflict," the U.S. Embassy said in a statement.
Colombo has been under tight security for several months over fears of possible attacks by the separatist Tamil Tiger rebels.
Separately, a roadside bomb blast killed two police in northern Jaffna peninsula, an official at the Media Centre for National Security said.
President Rajapakse appointed his brother to the post after coming to power last year.
Secretary Rajapakse provided the Sri Lankan army with new weapons to help their fight against the Tamil Tiger rebels.
Suicide bombings are a hallmark of the Tamil Tiger rebels, who say they are fighting to create a separate homeland for Sri Lanka's 3.1 million ethnic Tamil minority.
The Tigers have been fighting for over 20 years, citing decades of discrimination by the majority Sinhalese.
The government says it is willing to give autonomy to areas where Tamils are in the majority, but the rebels insist on sweeping changes that the government says will infringe on the country's sovereignty.
The latest round of peace talks held in Switzerland in October failed to make any progress in resolving the issue and relations between the two sides have since deteriorated.
A sharp spike in violence this year has killed at least 3,500 fighters and civilians, imperiled a 2002 ceasefire and threatened to return the country to all-out war.
The Tiger's top leader earlier this week called the Oslo-brokered ceasefire "defunct," but the rebels later clarified they would abide by the truce.
Sri Lanka on brim of full-scale civil war
With the independence call of Sri Lanka's Tamil Tiger leader and high-profile assassination attempt on a key governmental security official, the island country is on the brim of resuming full-scale civil war.
Velupillai Prabakaran, the leader of the rebel LTTE (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam) said Monday that it will resume its struggle for independence for Sri Lanka's 2.5 million Tamil minority abandoning six years of negotiations to end the conflict.
In his annual Heros Day speech, Prabakaran said "the uncompromising stance of Sinhala chauvinism has left us with no other option but an independent state for the people of Tamil Eelam (separate Tamil homeland)."
Commenting on the February 2002 ceasefire backed by the Norwegian facilitators, the Tiger leader said it has now become defunct as the new government "hopes to decide the fate of the Tamil nation using its military power."
Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa has played down the rebel leader's independence call, saying that his government will not in any way deviate from a negotiated political settlement for permanent peace in the country.
"For me, the LTTE and Prabakaran and the whole Tamil people in Sri Lanka are different. Their views are different. We always believe that we stand for the rights of all, whether Sinhalese, Tamils or Muslims," Rajapaksa said.
The president said that he has always urged the LTTE leader to come to the negotiating table and discuss with him directly without the participation of outsiders.
The United States, which is one of four co-chairs of Sri Lanka's peace process, has urged the LTTE to go back to talks.
Robert Blake, U.S. Ambassador to Sri Lanka, was quoted by a local newspaper as saying that the United States would take a strong stand against any LTTE bid to go for a separate state.
"We believe that the government and the LTTE should sit down and discuss a peaceful solution through sharing of power," Blake said.
Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has also told President Rajapaksa that India supports Sri Lanka's territorial unity and a negotiated settlement to the conflict.
Meanwhile, the Norwegian special peace envoy Jon Hanssen-Bauer has come to Sri Lanka for a fresh bid to bring the two warring parties to the negotiating table.
The Norwegian effort beginning in 2000 saw the LTTE and the government meeting face to face eight times for negotiations since 2002 when the two parties signed the current ceasefire agreement.
Even as Norway's peace effort is going on, suspected LTTE members on Friday made an assassination attempt on Gotabhaya Rajapaksa, the defense ministry secretary of the island country and the younger brother of President Rajapakse.
Gotabhaya was unhurt but two persons were killed, eight soldiers and five civilians were injured and the vehicle of the defense secretary was badly damaged, said the Department of Government Information in a statement.
In condemning "this dastardly attack," the government said it is "totally committed to peace," but "would not hesitate to take appropriate action to safeguard the people and the sovereignty of the state."
An article carried Wednesday in the official newspaper Daily News even proposed a "total war" against the LTTE in response to the rebel leader's independence call.
Over 60,000 were killed in Sri Lanka's ethnic conflict between the 1980s and 2002 when the Norwegians brokered a ceasefire.
Violence between the two parties has been escalating from December 2005 with more than 3,500 people being killed in the island country.
President Rajapaksa said Sri Lanka's major political parties would make a collective decision on a solution to the ethnic conflict probably by December end.
It is not immediately known whether the LTTE will accept the proposed solution and what will be the government's reaction if the solution is refused by the LTTE.
Velupillai Prabakaran, the leader of the rebel LTTE (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam) said Monday that it will resume its struggle for independence for Sri Lanka's 2.5 million Tamil minority abandoning six years of negotiations to end the conflict.
In his annual Heros Day speech, Prabakaran said "the uncompromising stance of Sinhala chauvinism has left us with no other option but an independent state for the people of Tamil Eelam (separate Tamil homeland)."
Commenting on the February 2002 ceasefire backed by the Norwegian facilitators, the Tiger leader said it has now become defunct as the new government "hopes to decide the fate of the Tamil nation using its military power."
Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa has played down the rebel leader's independence call, saying that his government will not in any way deviate from a negotiated political settlement for permanent peace in the country.
"For me, the LTTE and Prabakaran and the whole Tamil people in Sri Lanka are different. Their views are different. We always believe that we stand for the rights of all, whether Sinhalese, Tamils or Muslims," Rajapaksa said.
The president said that he has always urged the LTTE leader to come to the negotiating table and discuss with him directly without the participation of outsiders.
The United States, which is one of four co-chairs of Sri Lanka's peace process, has urged the LTTE to go back to talks.
Robert Blake, U.S. Ambassador to Sri Lanka, was quoted by a local newspaper as saying that the United States would take a strong stand against any LTTE bid to go for a separate state.
"We believe that the government and the LTTE should sit down and discuss a peaceful solution through sharing of power," Blake said.
Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has also told President Rajapaksa that India supports Sri Lanka's territorial unity and a negotiated settlement to the conflict.
Meanwhile, the Norwegian special peace envoy Jon Hanssen-Bauer has come to Sri Lanka for a fresh bid to bring the two warring parties to the negotiating table.
The Norwegian effort beginning in 2000 saw the LTTE and the government meeting face to face eight times for negotiations since 2002 when the two parties signed the current ceasefire agreement.
Even as Norway's peace effort is going on, suspected LTTE members on Friday made an assassination attempt on Gotabhaya Rajapaksa, the defense ministry secretary of the island country and the younger brother of President Rajapakse.
Gotabhaya was unhurt but two persons were killed, eight soldiers and five civilians were injured and the vehicle of the defense secretary was badly damaged, said the Department of Government Information in a statement.
In condemning "this dastardly attack," the government said it is "totally committed to peace," but "would not hesitate to take appropriate action to safeguard the people and the sovereignty of the state."
An article carried Wednesday in the official newspaper Daily News even proposed a "total war" against the LTTE in response to the rebel leader's independence call.
Over 60,000 were killed in Sri Lanka's ethnic conflict between the 1980s and 2002 when the Norwegians brokered a ceasefire.
Violence between the two parties has been escalating from December 2005 with more than 3,500 people being killed in the island country.
President Rajapaksa said Sri Lanka's major political parties would make a collective decision on a solution to the ethnic conflict probably by December end.
It is not immediately known whether the LTTE will accept the proposed solution and what will be the government's reaction if the solution is refused by the LTTE.
Thursday, November 30, 2006
Norwegian peace envoy arrives, scheduled to meet government, Tamil leaders
Associated Press, Thu November 30, 2006 00:30 EST . COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) _ A Norwegian peace envoy arrived in Sri Lanka on Thursday for talks with government and rebel officials that would include the island's moribund peace process, a spokesman for the Norwegian embassy said.
Jon Hanssen-Bauer ``is here on a routine visit,'' embassy spokesman, Erik Nurnberg, said. ``Naturally, he will be discussing all the issues.''
Hanssen-Bauer's visit comes amid escalating violence between the government and Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam that has imperiled a 2002 cease-fire and threatened to return the country to all-out war.
The Tiger's top leader earlier this week called the Oslo-brokered cease-fire ``defunct,'' but the rebels later clarified they would abide by the truce.
Hanssen-Bauer would travel to the rebels' northern stronghold early next week, Nurnberg said.
Tiger spokesman, Rasiah Ilanthirayan, said Hanssen-Bauer was scheduled to meet with the rebel leadership on Dec. 4 and that political wing chief, Suppiah Thamilselvan, would explain the rebels' aims.
Separately, the Sri Lankan military said Thursday they seized two explosive-laden jackets from an abandoned house in northern Jaffna peninsula.
Spokesman Brig. Prasad Samarasinghe said besides the jackets, the military also found two rocket propelled grenades and two T-56 automatic weapons and ammunition during the search late Wednesday.
``We got a tip-off and found the explosives which were to be used against us,'' Samarasinghe said, blaming Tamil Tiger rebels for hiding the explosives.
Suicide attacks are the hallmark of the rebels, who are fighting the Sri Lankan government to create a separate homeland for the country's 3.1 million ethnic Tamil minority.
Sri Lanka's open civil war stopped after the 2002 truce, but since a spike in violence this year the agreement now only exists on paper, with more than 3,500 fighters and civilians killed in assassinations, mine blasts, suicide attacks, artillery exchanges, sea battles and air strikes, according to government figures.
The government says it is willing to give autonomy to areas where Tamils are in the majority, but rebels insist on sweeping changes that the government says will infringe on the country's sovereignty.
Jon Hanssen-Bauer ``is here on a routine visit,'' embassy spokesman, Erik Nurnberg, said. ``Naturally, he will be discussing all the issues.''
Hanssen-Bauer's visit comes amid escalating violence between the government and Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam that has imperiled a 2002 cease-fire and threatened to return the country to all-out war.
The Tiger's top leader earlier this week called the Oslo-brokered cease-fire ``defunct,'' but the rebels later clarified they would abide by the truce.
Hanssen-Bauer would travel to the rebels' northern stronghold early next week, Nurnberg said.
Tiger spokesman, Rasiah Ilanthirayan, said Hanssen-Bauer was scheduled to meet with the rebel leadership on Dec. 4 and that political wing chief, Suppiah Thamilselvan, would explain the rebels' aims.
Separately, the Sri Lankan military said Thursday they seized two explosive-laden jackets from an abandoned house in northern Jaffna peninsula.
Spokesman Brig. Prasad Samarasinghe said besides the jackets, the military also found two rocket propelled grenades and two T-56 automatic weapons and ammunition during the search late Wednesday.
``We got a tip-off and found the explosives which were to be used against us,'' Samarasinghe said, blaming Tamil Tiger rebels for hiding the explosives.
Suicide attacks are the hallmark of the rebels, who are fighting the Sri Lankan government to create a separate homeland for the country's 3.1 million ethnic Tamil minority.
Sri Lanka's open civil war stopped after the 2002 truce, but since a spike in violence this year the agreement now only exists on paper, with more than 3,500 fighters and civilians killed in assassinations, mine blasts, suicide attacks, artillery exchanges, sea battles and air strikes, according to government figures.
The government says it is willing to give autonomy to areas where Tamils are in the majority, but rebels insist on sweeping changes that the government says will infringe on the country's sovereignty.
Norwegian peace envoy begins talks with Sri Lankan officials on moribund peace process
Associated Press, Thu November 30, 2006 07:56 EST . COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) _ A Norwegian peace envoy on Thursday began talks with Sri Lankan government representatives on ways to save the island's moribund peace process with Tamil Tiger guerrillas, an official said.
Jon Hanssen-Bauer, who arrived earlier Thursday, met with the government's chief peace negotiator Nimal Siripala de Silva, a close aide of the Sri Lankan official said.
He said de Silva discussed ways to restart the stalled peace talks with the rebels.
A round of talks held in Switzerland late last month failed when the rebels insisted that a key highway linking the Tamil-majority Jaffna peninsula with the rest of the country be reopened, a request the government flatly rejected.
Jaffna residents face acute shortages of food and medicine because of the road's closure since August because of heavy fighting.
The rebels want the road reopened immediately to send essentials, while the government says it can send the goods by sea or through an alternate land route. The government maintains the rebels could use the highway to transport fighters and weapons and extort money from motorists.
Some 500,000 people are trapped in the Jaffna peninsula while another 36,000 people are isolated in Vaharai village in eastern Batticaloa district, because access roads are closed.
Hanssen-Bauer's visit comes amid escalating violence between the government and Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam that has imperiled a 2002 cease-fire and threatened to return the country to all-out war.
The Tiger's top leader earlier this week called the Oslo-brokered cease-fire ``defunct,'' but the rebels later clarified they would abide by the truce.
Tamil Tiger spokesman, Rasiah Ilanthirayan, said Hanssen-Bauer was scheduled to meet with the rebel leadership on Dec. 4 and that political wing chief, Suppiah Thamilselvan, would explain the rebels' aims.
Ilanthirayan, meanwhile, accused Sri Lanka's navy of attacking a unit from the rebels' sea wing off the northwest coast, wounding one fighter. ``We retaliated to the navy attack causing damages to their boats,'' he said.
The navy, however, denied the attack occurred, and claimed the Tigers shot dead a local fishermen at sea and wounded another.
``They fled the scene when navy boats approached and no gunbattle took place,'' said a navy official on condition of anonymity, as he wasn't authorized to speak to the media.
Also on Thursday, army seized two explosives-laden jackets from an abandoned house in northern Jaffna peninsula.
Spokesman Brig. Prasad Samarasinghe said besides the jackets, the military also found two rocket propelled grenades and two T-56 automatic weapons and ammunition during the search late Wednesday.
``We got a tip-off and found the explosives which were to be used against us,'' Samarasinghe said.
Suicide attacks are the hallmark of the rebels, who are fighting the Sri Lankan government to create a separate homeland for the country's 3.1 million ethnic Tamil minority.
Sri Lanka's open civil war stopped after the 2002 truce, but since a spike in violence this year the agreement now only exists on paper, with more than 3,500 fighters and civilians killed in assassinations, mine blasts, suicide attacks, artillery exchanges, sea battles and airstrikes, according to government figures. The government says it is willing to give autonomy to areas where Tamils are in the majority, but rebels insist on sweeping changes that the government says will infringe on the country's sovereignty.
Jon Hanssen-Bauer, who arrived earlier Thursday, met with the government's chief peace negotiator Nimal Siripala de Silva, a close aide of the Sri Lankan official said.
He said de Silva discussed ways to restart the stalled peace talks with the rebels.
A round of talks held in Switzerland late last month failed when the rebels insisted that a key highway linking the Tamil-majority Jaffna peninsula with the rest of the country be reopened, a request the government flatly rejected.
Jaffna residents face acute shortages of food and medicine because of the road's closure since August because of heavy fighting.
The rebels want the road reopened immediately to send essentials, while the government says it can send the goods by sea or through an alternate land route. The government maintains the rebels could use the highway to transport fighters and weapons and extort money from motorists.
Some 500,000 people are trapped in the Jaffna peninsula while another 36,000 people are isolated in Vaharai village in eastern Batticaloa district, because access roads are closed.
Hanssen-Bauer's visit comes amid escalating violence between the government and Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam that has imperiled a 2002 cease-fire and threatened to return the country to all-out war.
The Tiger's top leader earlier this week called the Oslo-brokered cease-fire ``defunct,'' but the rebels later clarified they would abide by the truce.
Tamil Tiger spokesman, Rasiah Ilanthirayan, said Hanssen-Bauer was scheduled to meet with the rebel leadership on Dec. 4 and that political wing chief, Suppiah Thamilselvan, would explain the rebels' aims.
Ilanthirayan, meanwhile, accused Sri Lanka's navy of attacking a unit from the rebels' sea wing off the northwest coast, wounding one fighter. ``We retaliated to the navy attack causing damages to their boats,'' he said.
The navy, however, denied the attack occurred, and claimed the Tigers shot dead a local fishermen at sea and wounded another.
``They fled the scene when navy boats approached and no gunbattle took place,'' said a navy official on condition of anonymity, as he wasn't authorized to speak to the media.
Also on Thursday, army seized two explosives-laden jackets from an abandoned house in northern Jaffna peninsula.
Spokesman Brig. Prasad Samarasinghe said besides the jackets, the military also found two rocket propelled grenades and two T-56 automatic weapons and ammunition during the search late Wednesday.
``We got a tip-off and found the explosives which were to be used against us,'' Samarasinghe said.
Suicide attacks are the hallmark of the rebels, who are fighting the Sri Lankan government to create a separate homeland for the country's 3.1 million ethnic Tamil minority.
Sri Lanka's open civil war stopped after the 2002 truce, but since a spike in violence this year the agreement now only exists on paper, with more than 3,500 fighters and civilians killed in assassinations, mine blasts, suicide attacks, artillery exchanges, sea battles and airstrikes, according to government figures. The government says it is willing to give autonomy to areas where Tamils are in the majority, but rebels insist on sweeping changes that the government says will infringe on the country's sovereignty.
Wednesday, November 29, 2006
Norway denies giving television to Sri Lankan rebel leader
Associated Press, Wed November 29, 2006 05:52 EST . COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) _ Peace-broker Norway on Wednesday denied a report that it gave a six-foot (1.8 meter) television to Sri Lanka's reclusive rebel leader, who is said to like watching Hollywood movies and copy methods for attacks and assassinations.
A statement from Norway's Foreign Ministry called the allegations carried by state-run Daily News ``misconceptions and lies.''
The paper on Monday carried an interview of a breakaway Tamil Tiger leader named Karuna, who alleged that Norway's Aid Minister Erik Solheim had given the television to rebel leader Velupillai Prabhakaran.
Karuna, a one-time confidante of the top guerrilla leader, said Prabhakaran liked watching movies. Karuna told the interviewer that Solheim had given ``a six-foot (1.8 meter) TV screen to Prabhakaran to watch films.''
The Norwegian Foreign Ministry emphatically denied the claim.
``The ministry would again like underline that it is surprised to see that such blatant lies are being printed by the Daily News. Mr. Solheim has certainly not bought a television for Mr. Prabhakaran,'' the statement said.
The Norwegian Foreign Ministry also denied Karuna's claim that Solheim gave the rebel group money.
Solheim was instrumental in arranging a cease-fire between the government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam rebels in 2002 aimed at ending a two-decade civil war that had killed 65,000 people.
The guerrillas split in 2004 when Karuna broke away with some 6,000 fighters.
A statement from Norway's Foreign Ministry called the allegations carried by state-run Daily News ``misconceptions and lies.''
The paper on Monday carried an interview of a breakaway Tamil Tiger leader named Karuna, who alleged that Norway's Aid Minister Erik Solheim had given the television to rebel leader Velupillai Prabhakaran.
Karuna, a one-time confidante of the top guerrilla leader, said Prabhakaran liked watching movies. Karuna told the interviewer that Solheim had given ``a six-foot (1.8 meter) TV screen to Prabhakaran to watch films.''
The Norwegian Foreign Ministry emphatically denied the claim.
``The ministry would again like underline that it is surprised to see that such blatant lies are being printed by the Daily News. Mr. Solheim has certainly not bought a television for Mr. Prabhakaran,'' the statement said.
The Norwegian Foreign Ministry also denied Karuna's claim that Solheim gave the rebel group money.
Solheim was instrumental in arranging a cease-fire between the government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam rebels in 2002 aimed at ending a two-decade civil war that had killed 65,000 people.
The guerrillas split in 2004 when Karuna broke away with some 6,000 fighters.
Tamil Tigers not withdrawing from cease-fire; Sri Lanka calls for peace talks
Associated Press, Wed November 29, 2006 00:57 COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) _ Sri Lanka's Tamil Tiger rebels have not quit a truce despite calling it ``defunct,'' European cease-fire monitors said Wednesday, as the government called for renewed peace talks.
Thorfinnur Omarsson, a spokesman for the Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission, said the Tigers assured truce officials they would not withdraw from the 2002 Norwegian-brokered cease-fire during a meeting in the rebel stronghold in Kilinochchi on Tuesday.
The truce ended two decades of civil war, but now only exists on paper, with more than 3,500 fighters and civilians killed in unsolved killings, mine blasts, suicide attacks, artillery exchanges, sea battles and air strikes this year, according to government figures.
Monitoring officials were told top rebel leader Vellupillai Prabhakaran called the cease-fire defunct ``mainly due to violations of the truce by the government, especially the closure of the A-9 highway,'' said Omarsson.
The A-9 highway _ closed by the military in August _ connects the northern Jaffna peninsula with the mainland. The rebels have refused to continue negotiations until the government reopens it.
Prabhakaran also said Monday that the rebels were recommencing their freedom struggle.
A Sri Lankan official said Wednesday the government is ready for peace talks.
``We hope they (rebels) return to the negotiating table as we believe this can be resolved through dialogue and negotiations,'' said Palitha Kohona, the chief of the Sri Lanka's Peace Secretariat, which is directly involved in the peace process.
Norwegian peace envoy Jon Hanssen-Bauer, an envoy of peace broker Erik Solheim, was scheduled to arrive in the Sri Lankan capital late Wednesday, said Kohona.
He will meet with government officials and is likely to visit the rebel leadership in the north.
Meanwhile on Wednesday, 85 vehicles carrying food and medicine reached rebel-held Vaharai village in eastern Batticaloa district to help nearly 36,000 ethnic Tamils trapped by fighting, military spokesman Brig. Prasad Samarasinghe said.
But he accused the rebels of using the time of the transport _ when government forces held their fire _ to building bunkers. ``The Tigers, taking advantage of the situation, resorted to construct and improve the defenses,'' Samarasinghe said.
On Tuesday, a convoy of 115 aid vehicles was turned back amid heavy shelling, which government and insurgents blamed each other for.
The rebels are fighting to create a separate homeland for Sri Lanka's 3.1 million minority ethnic Tamils, saying they can prosper only away from the domination of the Sinhalese majority. Previous peace talks that started after the truce have failed to resolve the issue.
The government says it is willing to give autonomy to areas where Tamils are in the majority, but rebels insist on sweeping changes that the government says will infringe on the country's sovereignty.
Thorfinnur Omarsson, a spokesman for the Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission, said the Tigers assured truce officials they would not withdraw from the 2002 Norwegian-brokered cease-fire during a meeting in the rebel stronghold in Kilinochchi on Tuesday.
The truce ended two decades of civil war, but now only exists on paper, with more than 3,500 fighters and civilians killed in unsolved killings, mine blasts, suicide attacks, artillery exchanges, sea battles and air strikes this year, according to government figures.
Monitoring officials were told top rebel leader Vellupillai Prabhakaran called the cease-fire defunct ``mainly due to violations of the truce by the government, especially the closure of the A-9 highway,'' said Omarsson.
The A-9 highway _ closed by the military in August _ connects the northern Jaffna peninsula with the mainland. The rebels have refused to continue negotiations until the government reopens it.
Prabhakaran also said Monday that the rebels were recommencing their freedom struggle.
A Sri Lankan official said Wednesday the government is ready for peace talks.
``We hope they (rebels) return to the negotiating table as we believe this can be resolved through dialogue and negotiations,'' said Palitha Kohona, the chief of the Sri Lanka's Peace Secretariat, which is directly involved in the peace process.
Norwegian peace envoy Jon Hanssen-Bauer, an envoy of peace broker Erik Solheim, was scheduled to arrive in the Sri Lankan capital late Wednesday, said Kohona.
He will meet with government officials and is likely to visit the rebel leadership in the north.
Meanwhile on Wednesday, 85 vehicles carrying food and medicine reached rebel-held Vaharai village in eastern Batticaloa district to help nearly 36,000 ethnic Tamils trapped by fighting, military spokesman Brig. Prasad Samarasinghe said.
But he accused the rebels of using the time of the transport _ when government forces held their fire _ to building bunkers. ``The Tigers, taking advantage of the situation, resorted to construct and improve the defenses,'' Samarasinghe said.
On Tuesday, a convoy of 115 aid vehicles was turned back amid heavy shelling, which government and insurgents blamed each other for.
The rebels are fighting to create a separate homeland for Sri Lanka's 3.1 million minority ethnic Tamils, saying they can prosper only away from the domination of the Sinhalese majority. Previous peace talks that started after the truce have failed to resolve the issue.
The government says it is willing to give autonomy to areas where Tamils are in the majority, but rebels insist on sweeping changes that the government says will infringe on the country's sovereignty.
Tuesday, November 28, 2006
Sri Lanka navy destroys suspected rebel boat; 6 believed killed
Associated Press, Mon November 27, 2006 03:07 COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) Sri Lanka - 's navy on Monday destroyed a boat suspected of ferrying arms for Tamil Tiger rebels off the island's west coast, killing six, the military said, as the rebels marked their annual ``Martyrs' Day.'' Sri Lanka - is separated from India home to some 56 million Tamils by the narrow Palk Straits.
The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam rebels, as the rebels are formally known, have fought the government since 1983 demanding a self-ruled homeland for ethnic minority Tamils, citing decades of discrimination by the Sinhalese majority.
The guerrillas mark their ``Martyrs' Day'' on Nov. 27 every year to remember thousands of fighters killed battling government troops. In the past they have mounted major attacks on military, economic and civilian targets to commemorate their dead fighters.
More than 65,000 people were killed until a 2002 cease-fire. But the truce nearly collapsed in the past year with assassinations, aerial bombardments and exchange of heavy arms fire killing another 3,500 people.
Both side say they have not officially withdrawn from the truce despite the violence
The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam rebels, as the rebels are formally known, have fought the government since 1983 demanding a self-ruled homeland for ethnic minority Tamils, citing decades of discrimination by the Sinhalese majority.
The guerrillas mark their ``Martyrs' Day'' on Nov. 27 every year to remember thousands of fighters killed battling government troops. In the past they have mounted major attacks on military, economic and civilian targets to commemorate their dead fighters.
More than 65,000 people were killed until a 2002 cease-fire. But the truce nearly collapsed in the past year with assassinations, aerial bombardments and exchange of heavy arms fire killing another 3,500 people.
Both side say they have not officially withdrawn from the truce despite the violence
Sri Lanka military, rebels’ battle in east after Tiger leader hints at renewed war
Associated Press Writer - COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) Tamil Tiger rebels and Sri Lankan troops traded fire Tuesday, the military said, a day after the top rebel leader declared a 2002 cease-fire ``defunct,'' suggesting the insurgents would renew their violent struggle for an independent Tamil homeland. Rebel spokesman Daya Master confirmed that officials from the Sri Lanka - Monitoring Mission were meeting with rebel leadership in the insurgents' stronghold of Kilinochchi. But he had no immediate details. Rambukwella warned of military retaliation if the Tigers officially renewed their more than two decade armed struggle for independence. ``Our armed forces will act to safeguard national security,'' he said at a news conference. Reclusive rebel chief Velupillai Prabhakaran, in an annual speech on Monday, said he no longer believed the government wanted to resolve the conflict through peaceful means. He accused the government of President Mahinda Rajapakse of wanting to decide the fate of the island's ethnic Tamil minority using military power. ``It wants to occupy the Tamil land and then force an unacceptable solution on the Tamils,'' Prabhakaran said. But on Tuesday, Prime Minister Ratnasiri Wickramanayake, visiting Vietnam, said it was up to the rebels to end the bloodshed that left more than 65,000 people dead before the cease-fire. ``There is terrorism and there is negotiations. Terrorism must be stopped by them, not us. We are not terrorists,'' he said. Government spokesman Rambukwella also said the government was still committed to a peaceful settlement of the Tamil issue which revolves around rebel demands for an independent homeland for Sri Lanka - 's 3.1 million Tamils in the northeast. ``We are still keeping the window open,'' he said of the possibility of peace talks. But violence between the two sides continued. The military said the rebels fired heavy artillery at army positions in eastern Batticaloa district early Tuesday. At least one soldier was killed and two wounded, military spokesman, Maj. Upali Rajapakse, said.
Meanwhile, the New York-based Human Rights Watch asked the government to stop its troops' alleged involvement in child recruitment for an armed group fighting the Tamil Tigers. ``We have clear and compelling evidence that government forces are helping Karuna forces abduct boys and young men,'' the statement quoted Jo Becker, children's rights advocate at HRW, as saying. The Karuna group is named after a former top Tamil Tiger commander who broke from the mainstream rebels in 2004, with about 6,000 fighters. The rebels have since accused the government of launching a proxy war against them using the splinter group. The mainstream Tigers are known to have used thousands of child soldiers. In his speech, Prabhakaran called the tattered truce ``defunct'' and urged the international community to recognize the Tamil cause as a ``freedom struggle.'' The government Tuesday dismissed Prabhakaran as a leader out of touch with his people. This year has seen a sharp rise in open conflict, with more than 3,500 fighters and civilians dying in aerial bombings, assassinations, bomb attacks and daily skirmishes, according to government figures. Associated Press Writer Krishan Francis contributed to this report.
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Meanwhile, the New York-based Human Rights Watch asked the government to stop its troops' alleged involvement in child recruitment for an armed group fighting the Tamil Tigers. ``We have clear and compelling evidence that government forces are helping Karuna forces abduct boys and young men,'' the statement quoted Jo Becker, children's rights advocate at HRW, as saying. The Karuna group is named after a former top Tamil Tiger commander who broke from the mainstream rebels in 2004, with about 6,000 fighters. The rebels have since accused the government of launching a proxy war against them using the splinter group. The mainstream Tigers are known to have used thousands of child soldiers. In his speech, Prabhakaran called the tattered truce ``defunct'' and urged the international community to recognize the Tamil cause as a ``freedom struggle.'' The government Tuesday dismissed Prabhakaran as a leader out of touch with his people. This year has seen a sharp rise in open conflict, with more than 3,500 fighters and civilians dying in aerial bombings, assassinations, bomb attacks and daily skirmishes, according to government figures. Associated Press Writer Krishan Francis contributed to this report.
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Sri Lanka wants to know if Tamil Tigers have withdrawn from 4-year-old cease-fire
Associated Press, Tue November 28, 2006 02:56 EST . COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) _ Sri Lanka's government said on Tuesday it has asked peace broker Norway and European cease-fire monitors to find out if Tamil Tiger rebels have officially withdrawn from a four-year-old cease-fire, after their top leader called the pact ``defunct.''
``We have asked Norway and the SLMM (Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission) to inquire whether the LTTE is out of the cease-fire agreement,'' government spokesman Keheliya Rambukwella said, referring to the rebels by an acronym for their formal name, the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam.
Rambukwella said that the government's future course of action will depend upon the rebels' response.
Top guerrilla leader Velupillai Prabhakaran in his annual ``Martyrs' Day'' speech on Monday called a 2002 Norway-brokered cease-fire with the government ``defunct'' and said a separate independent country for Sri Lanka's Tamil minority was the only option.
However, Prabhakaran stopped short of declaring an official withdrawal from the cease-fire agreement, which requires any side wanting to walk away to give a 14-day notice.
Tamil Tiger rebels have fought the government since 1983 for a separate homeland for minority Tamils.
``We have asked Norway and the SLMM (Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission) to inquire whether the LTTE is out of the cease-fire agreement,'' government spokesman Keheliya Rambukwella said, referring to the rebels by an acronym for their formal name, the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam.
Rambukwella said that the government's future course of action will depend upon the rebels' response.
Top guerrilla leader Velupillai Prabhakaran in his annual ``Martyrs' Day'' speech on Monday called a 2002 Norway-brokered cease-fire with the government ``defunct'' and said a separate independent country for Sri Lanka's Tamil minority was the only option.
However, Prabhakaran stopped short of declaring an official withdrawal from the cease-fire agreement, which requires any side wanting to walk away to give a 14-day notice.
Tamil Tiger rebels have fought the government since 1983 for a separate homeland for minority Tamils.
Monday, November 27, 2006
S.Lanka rebel leader vows independence, more war seen
COLOMBO (Reuters) - The Tamil Tigers declared on Monday they now saw no other option than to push for an independent state in what analysts said was notice to Sri Lanka's government that renewed civil war will deepen.
Shadowy Tiger leader Velupillai Prabhakaran, who had earlier been pushing for a separate homeland for minority Tamils -- short of outright independence -- said Tamils had been cheated by successive majority Sinhalese governments and would be fooled no more. "The uncompromising stance of Sinhala chauvinism has left us with no other option but an independent state for the people of Tamil Eelam," Prabhakaran said in his annual address, emailed by the rebels to Reuters.
"It is now crystal clear that the Sinhala leaders will never put forward a just resolution to the Tamil national question. Therefore, we are not prepared to place our trust in the impossible and walk along the same old futile path," he added.
The Tigers spent much of their two-decade insurgency battling for independence, but scaled down their demand to a separate homeland within Sri Lanka after a 2002 ceasefire, now lying in ruins but which both sides argue still holds on paper.
"We, therefore, ask the international community and the countries of the world that respect justice to recognize our freedom struggle," Prabhakaran added.
President Mahinda Rajapakse has ruled out a separate homeland, but says he is willing to consider widespread devolution of power within a united Sri Lanka.
Sri Lanka's two-decade civil has killed more than 67,000 civilians, troops and rebel fighters since 1983, around 3,000 of those so far this year alone.
Iqbal Athas, an analyst with Janes' Defense Weekly, said Prabhakaran's words meant the island should brace for more war.
"He is putting the government on notice of war," Athas said. "By saying that they want an independent state, it is clearly getting away from the peace process."
From financial markets to shopkeepers, diplomats to weary refugees displaced by air raids and battles, all eyes were on the shadowy leader's speech.
Last year, Prabhakaran -- who is revered within the rebel group as "National Leader" -- gave the government a year to find a political solution to the war or face renewed struggle.
In Colombo, troops tightened security and checked cars and shops on Monday amid fears of renewed attacks on the capital during Prabhakaran's Heroes' Day speech to commemorate more than 18,700 slain rebel fighters.
Witnesses in Tiger territory said roads had been decked out with red Tiger flags emblazoned with roaring golden tigers and crossed rifles and pictures of Prabhakaran in characteristic Tiger-striped fatigues and cap, sidearm at the ready.
A new round of peace talks broke down a month ago, and many fear that a war that has killed more than 67,000 people since 1983 will escalate and punish the $23 billion economy. In the northern army-held Jaffna peninsula where 500,000 residents, almost all of them Tamils, are cut off from the rest of the island by rebel lines and survive on rations brought in by sea, many residents fear they will be displaced yet again.
"We have gone back to the pre-2002 (ceasefire) era," said 42-year-old Pragash Shunmuganathan, who had to close his video and television repair shop in Jaffna for lack of customers as economic hardships in the besieged peninsula bite.
"Today we are starving. There is no food, no employment," he added. "War seems to be the only remedy."
(Additional reporting by Ranga Sirilal)
Shadowy Tiger leader Velupillai Prabhakaran, who had earlier been pushing for a separate homeland for minority Tamils -- short of outright independence -- said Tamils had been cheated by successive majority Sinhalese governments and would be fooled no more. "The uncompromising stance of Sinhala chauvinism has left us with no other option but an independent state for the people of Tamil Eelam," Prabhakaran said in his annual address, emailed by the rebels to Reuters.
"It is now crystal clear that the Sinhala leaders will never put forward a just resolution to the Tamil national question. Therefore, we are not prepared to place our trust in the impossible and walk along the same old futile path," he added.
The Tigers spent much of their two-decade insurgency battling for independence, but scaled down their demand to a separate homeland within Sri Lanka after a 2002 ceasefire, now lying in ruins but which both sides argue still holds on paper.
"We, therefore, ask the international community and the countries of the world that respect justice to recognize our freedom struggle," Prabhakaran added.
President Mahinda Rajapakse has ruled out a separate homeland, but says he is willing to consider widespread devolution of power within a united Sri Lanka.
Sri Lanka's two-decade civil has killed more than 67,000 civilians, troops and rebel fighters since 1983, around 3,000 of those so far this year alone.
Iqbal Athas, an analyst with Janes' Defense Weekly, said Prabhakaran's words meant the island should brace for more war.
"He is putting the government on notice of war," Athas said. "By saying that they want an independent state, it is clearly getting away from the peace process."
From financial markets to shopkeepers, diplomats to weary refugees displaced by air raids and battles, all eyes were on the shadowy leader's speech.
Last year, Prabhakaran -- who is revered within the rebel group as "National Leader" -- gave the government a year to find a political solution to the war or face renewed struggle.
In Colombo, troops tightened security and checked cars and shops on Monday amid fears of renewed attacks on the capital during Prabhakaran's Heroes' Day speech to commemorate more than 18,700 slain rebel fighters.
Witnesses in Tiger territory said roads had been decked out with red Tiger flags emblazoned with roaring golden tigers and crossed rifles and pictures of Prabhakaran in characteristic Tiger-striped fatigues and cap, sidearm at the ready.
A new round of peace talks broke down a month ago, and many fear that a war that has killed more than 67,000 people since 1983 will escalate and punish the $23 billion economy. In the northern army-held Jaffna peninsula where 500,000 residents, almost all of them Tamils, are cut off from the rest of the island by rebel lines and survive on rations brought in by sea, many residents fear they will be displaced yet again.
"We have gone back to the pre-2002 (ceasefire) era," said 42-year-old Pragash Shunmuganathan, who had to close his video and television repair shop in Jaffna for lack of customers as economic hardships in the besieged peninsula bite.
"Today we are starving. There is no food, no employment," he added. "War seems to be the only remedy."
(Additional reporting by Ranga Sirilal)
Sunday, November 26, 2006
Thousands of people protest Sri Lankan president's visit to India
Associated Press, Sun November 26, 2006 08:18 EST . They also accused Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapakse of depriving Tamils of food and other necessities in the rebel-controlled territories in Sri Lanka - 's north and east, the Press Trust of India news agency said. On Sunday, Rajapakse repeated his demand asking India to conduct joint patrols with Sri Lanka - of the narrow Palk Straits which divides the two countries to prevent cross-border terrorism.
``We want joint patrolling with India in the sea because not only arms are being smuggled into our country but drugs are also coming,'' PTI quoted Rajapakse as saying after laying the foundation stone of an Indo-Sri Lankan Human Rights Center in Dehradun, nearly 250 kilometers (150 miles) northeast of New Delhi.
``If Tigers get stronger, that will be a threat not only to Sri Lanka - but also to the world,'' Rajapakse said.
An escalation in fighting between Sri Lankan forces and the Liberation of Tamil Tigers Eelam since August has left more than 3,000 people dead in some of the bloodiest clashes since the two sides signed a 2002 cease-fire.
The political groups which participated in Sunday's protest meetings in Madras, the capital of Tamil Nadu state, and various district headquarters included the Pattali Makkal Katchi, the Dalit Panthers of India, the Tamil Nationalist Movement and the Tamil Nadu Nationalist Congress party, PTI said.
India's Tamil Nadu state is home to nearly 56 million Tamils, many with close family ties to ethnic Tamils in Sri Lanka - .
India has been reluctant to become too involved in Sri Lanka - after a disastrous military intervention in the 1980s resulted in former Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi's assassination by a Tamil Tiger suicide bomber.
The Tigers have been battling the government for over 20 years for a separate state for the island nation's 3.2 million ethnic Tamils who suffered decades of discrimination by the majority Sinhalese.
``We want joint patrolling with India in the sea because not only arms are being smuggled into our country but drugs are also coming,'' PTI quoted Rajapakse as saying after laying the foundation stone of an Indo-Sri Lankan Human Rights Center in Dehradun, nearly 250 kilometers (150 miles) northeast of New Delhi.
``If Tigers get stronger, that will be a threat not only to Sri Lanka - but also to the world,'' Rajapakse said.
An escalation in fighting between Sri Lankan forces and the Liberation of Tamil Tigers Eelam since August has left more than 3,000 people dead in some of the bloodiest clashes since the two sides signed a 2002 cease-fire.
The political groups which participated in Sunday's protest meetings in Madras, the capital of Tamil Nadu state, and various district headquarters included the Pattali Makkal Katchi, the Dalit Panthers of India, the Tamil Nationalist Movement and the Tamil Nadu Nationalist Congress party, PTI said.
India's Tamil Nadu state is home to nearly 56 million Tamils, many with close family ties to ethnic Tamils in Sri Lanka - .
India has been reluctant to become too involved in Sri Lanka - after a disastrous military intervention in the 1980s resulted in former Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi's assassination by a Tamil Tiger suicide bomber.
The Tigers have been battling the government for over 20 years for a separate state for the island nation's 3.2 million ethnic Tamils who suffered decades of discrimination by the majority Sinhalese.
Sri Lankan military says it killed 21 rebels in separate attacks
Associated Press, Sun November 26, 2006 04:52 COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) Sri Lankan troops killed 21 Tamil rebels in separate clashes in the east, the military said Sunday, as government forces and the guerrillas exchanged mortar and artillery fire. The government controls the main towns of the Jaffna peninsula, considered the heartland of Sri Lanka - 's minority ethnic Tamils, while the Tigers operate from the area's villages and jungles.
Fighting along the same line since August has left hundreds of combatants dead in some of the bloodiest clashes since the government and rebels signed a 2002 cease-fire that temporarily halted two decades of civil war.
On Saturday, the military said its warplanes attacked a camp housing Tamil Tiger rebel suicide bombers in the country's north. The rebels dismissed the claim.
The camp was located at Iranamadu, near the rebel stronghold of Kilinochchi, Rajapakse said. The camp suffered ``heavy damage.''
Rebels denied that any camp was attacked, but said that two air force planes bombed a jungle area in Iranamadu, and that no casualties were reported.
Rebel spokesman Daya Master said the government's airstrikes were meant to spread fear among the Tamil people and disrupt ``Martyrs' Day'' celebrations on Monday.
Many fear that near-daily attacks and killings will drive Sri Lanka - back to full-scale war, although the government and Tigers say they are committed to the 2002 truce.
The truce had reduced the violence for some time, but since last December more than 3,200 fighters and civilians have been killed in escalating airstrikes, mine attacks, assassinations and heavy arms fire.
The rebels began fighting in 1983 for a separate homeland for minority ethnic Tamils in Sri Lanka - 's north and east, citing discrimination by the Sinhalese majority.
Sri Lankan troops, rebels exchange artillery, mortar fire
COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) _ Sri Lankan troops and Tamil Tiger separatists exchanged mortar and artillery fire Sunday, the military said, a day after air force planes bombed rebel territory.
The Tigers fired artillery and mortars at troops along the line separating government and rebel forces in the Jaffna peninsula at dawn Sunday, a Defense Ministry official said on condition of anonymity, saying he was not authorized to speak to the media. He said army troops had repulsed the insurgents' attack. No casualties were reported.
The government controls the main towns of the Jaffna peninsula, considered the heartland of Sri Lanka's minority ethnic Tamils, while the Tigers operate from the area's villages and jungles.
Fighting along the same line since August has left hundreds of combatants dead in some of the bloodiest clashes since the government and rebels signed a 2002 cease-fire that temporarily halted two decades of civil war.
On Saturday, the military said its warplanes attacked a camp housing Tamil Tiger rebel suicide bombers in the country's north. The rebels dismissed the claim.
The camp was located at Iranamadu, near the rebel stronghold of Kilinochchi, said military spokesman Maj. Upali Rajapakse. The camp suffered ``heavy damage,'' but exact details were not available, Rajapakse said.
Rebels denied that any camp was attacked, but said that two air force planes bombed a jungle area in Iranamadu, and that no casualties were reported.
Rebel spokesman Daya Master said the government's airstrikes were meant to spread fear among the Tamil people as the guerrillas prepare to celebrate ``Martyrs' Day'' on Monday, when reclusive leader Velupillai Prabhakaran delivers his annual speech.
Many fear that near-daily attacks and killings will drive Sri Lanka back to full-scale war, although the government and Tigers say they are committed to the 2002 truce.
The truce had reduced the violence for some time, but since last December more than 3,200 fighters and civilians have been killed in escalating airstrikes, mine attacks, assassinations and heavy arms fire.
The rebels began fighting in 1983 for a separate homeland for minority ethnic Tamils in Sri Lanka's north and east, citing discrimination by the Sinhalese majority
Top Tamil guerilla leader honors fallen rebels, opponents stone his image
Associated Press, Sun November 26, 2006 08:56 EST . COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) _ The Tamil Tigers' reclusive leader led commemorative events for fallen guerrillas in Sri Lanka's rebel-held north, as his opponents on Sunday threw stones and tomatoes at his portrait in the Sinhalese-majority south.
The pro-rebel TamilNet Web site reported that Velupillai Prabhakaran took part in the memorial events at an undisclosed location in rebel territory on Saturday, as bereaved relatives and supporters garlanded portraits and offered flowers along roadsides. The Web site said 18,742 rebel fighters have died in their separatist campaign against the Sri Lankan government. This includes 818 deaths during the past year in an undeclared civil war.
Every year, rebels celebrate ``Martyrs' Day'' on Nov. 27 remembering the death of ``Lt. Shankar,'' the first Tamil guerrilla to be killed by government troops. Prabhakaran makes a highly anticipated annual policy speech on this day.
In capital Colombo, a group of Sinhalese calling itself the ``campaign to stone the devil'' hurled stones and tomatoes at a life-size portrait of Prabhakaran, who celebrated his 52nd birthday on Sunday.
``He is a terrorist leader who killed thousands of innocent and unarmed people,'' said Nishantha Warnasinghe, one of the organizers.
``This day should be condemned by all, we don't have arms and we are expressing our protest in a peaceful manner against this murderous group,'' he added.
Prabhakaran formed his guerrilla outfit in 1972 and named it the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam in 1976, to fight for a separate homeland for the country's Tamil minority citing decades of discrimination by the majority Sinhalese.
The campaign flared up into a full-scale civil war in 1983 and killed 65,000 people until the rebels and government signed a 2002 cease-fire.
Prabhakaran built up his outfit as a conventional army over the years with modern weaponry and perfected suicide bombing before any other group employed the tactic.
Escalating violence has killed some 3,200 people in the past year.
Many fear that near-daily attacks and killings will drive Sri Lanka back to full-scale war, although the government and Tigers say they are committed to the cease-fire.
Fighting along the same line since August has left hundreds of combatants dead in some of the bloodiest clashes since the government and rebels signed a 2002 cease-fire that temporarily halted two decades of civil war.
On Saturday, the military said its warplanes attacked a camp housing Tamil Tiger rebel suicide bombers in the country's north. The rebels dismissed the claim.
The camp was located at Iranamadu, near the rebel stronghold of Kilinochchi, Rajapakse said. The camp suffered ``heavy damage.''
Rebels denied that any camp was attacked, but said that two air force planes bombed a jungle area in Iranamadu, and that no casualties were reported.
Rebel spokesman Daya Master said the government's airstrikes were meant to spread fear among the Tamil people and disrupt ``Martyrs' Day'' celebrations on Monday.
Many fear that near-daily attacks and killings will drive Sri Lanka - back to full-scale war, although the government and Tigers say they are committed to the 2002 truce.
The truce had reduced the violence for some time, but since last December more than 3,200 fighters and civilians have been killed in escalating airstrikes, mine attacks, assassinations and heavy arms fire.
The rebels began fighting in 1983 for a separate homeland for minority ethnic Tamils in Sri Lanka - 's north and east, citing discrimination by the Sinhalese majority.
Sri Lankan troops, rebels exchange artillery, mortar fire
COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) _ Sri Lankan troops and Tamil Tiger separatists exchanged mortar and artillery fire Sunday, the military said, a day after air force planes bombed rebel territory.
The Tigers fired artillery and mortars at troops along the line separating government and rebel forces in the Jaffna peninsula at dawn Sunday, a Defense Ministry official said on condition of anonymity, saying he was not authorized to speak to the media. He said army troops had repulsed the insurgents' attack. No casualties were reported.
The government controls the main towns of the Jaffna peninsula, considered the heartland of Sri Lanka's minority ethnic Tamils, while the Tigers operate from the area's villages and jungles.
Fighting along the same line since August has left hundreds of combatants dead in some of the bloodiest clashes since the government and rebels signed a 2002 cease-fire that temporarily halted two decades of civil war.
On Saturday, the military said its warplanes attacked a camp housing Tamil Tiger rebel suicide bombers in the country's north. The rebels dismissed the claim.
The camp was located at Iranamadu, near the rebel stronghold of Kilinochchi, said military spokesman Maj. Upali Rajapakse. The camp suffered ``heavy damage,'' but exact details were not available, Rajapakse said.
Rebels denied that any camp was attacked, but said that two air force planes bombed a jungle area in Iranamadu, and that no casualties were reported.
Rebel spokesman Daya Master said the government's airstrikes were meant to spread fear among the Tamil people as the guerrillas prepare to celebrate ``Martyrs' Day'' on Monday, when reclusive leader Velupillai Prabhakaran delivers his annual speech.
Many fear that near-daily attacks and killings will drive Sri Lanka back to full-scale war, although the government and Tigers say they are committed to the 2002 truce.
The truce had reduced the violence for some time, but since last December more than 3,200 fighters and civilians have been killed in escalating airstrikes, mine attacks, assassinations and heavy arms fire.
The rebels began fighting in 1983 for a separate homeland for minority ethnic Tamils in Sri Lanka's north and east, citing discrimination by the Sinhalese majority
Top Tamil guerilla leader honors fallen rebels, opponents stone his image
Associated Press, Sun November 26, 2006 08:56 EST . COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) _ The Tamil Tigers' reclusive leader led commemorative events for fallen guerrillas in Sri Lanka's rebel-held north, as his opponents on Sunday threw stones and tomatoes at his portrait in the Sinhalese-majority south.
The pro-rebel TamilNet Web site reported that Velupillai Prabhakaran took part in the memorial events at an undisclosed location in rebel territory on Saturday, as bereaved relatives and supporters garlanded portraits and offered flowers along roadsides. The Web site said 18,742 rebel fighters have died in their separatist campaign against the Sri Lankan government. This includes 818 deaths during the past year in an undeclared civil war.
Every year, rebels celebrate ``Martyrs' Day'' on Nov. 27 remembering the death of ``Lt. Shankar,'' the first Tamil guerrilla to be killed by government troops. Prabhakaran makes a highly anticipated annual policy speech on this day.
In capital Colombo, a group of Sinhalese calling itself the ``campaign to stone the devil'' hurled stones and tomatoes at a life-size portrait of Prabhakaran, who celebrated his 52nd birthday on Sunday.
``He is a terrorist leader who killed thousands of innocent and unarmed people,'' said Nishantha Warnasinghe, one of the organizers.
``This day should be condemned by all, we don't have arms and we are expressing our protest in a peaceful manner against this murderous group,'' he added.
Prabhakaran formed his guerrilla outfit in 1972 and named it the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam in 1976, to fight for a separate homeland for the country's Tamil minority citing decades of discrimination by the majority Sinhalese.
The campaign flared up into a full-scale civil war in 1983 and killed 65,000 people until the rebels and government signed a 2002 cease-fire.
Prabhakaran built up his outfit as a conventional army over the years with modern weaponry and perfected suicide bombing before any other group employed the tactic.
Escalating violence has killed some 3,200 people in the past year.
Many fear that near-daily attacks and killings will drive Sri Lanka back to full-scale war, although the government and Tigers say they are committed to the cease-fire.
Friday, November 24, 2006
Sri Lanka violence leaves 30 dead: Army
Colombo, Nov 24: Renewed fighting in Sri Lanka's embattled northern and eastern regions has left at least 30 people dead, according to defence ministry figures.
Security forces killed 19 Tamil Tiger rebels in two clashes on Thursday in the eastern district of Batticaloa where four policemen also died, the ministry said.
It said the guerrillas had also shot dead two civilians in the east on the same day and five Tiger guerrillas were shot dead in a confrontation in the northern Vavuniya district.
The rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) said they lost only one combatant in the island's east on Thursday and accused the military of killing a student and wounding five others.
No independent verification of casualty claims was possible amid ongoing clashes between the two sides.
The LTTE and the Sri Lankan government have escalated fighting in the past year in tit-for-tat battles that have claimed over 3,400 lives despite a 2002 ceasefire agreement.
The bitter ethnic conflict has claimed at least 60,000 lives since it began in 1972.
Security forces killed 19 Tamil Tiger rebels in two clashes on Thursday in the eastern district of Batticaloa where four policemen also died, the ministry said.
It said the guerrillas had also shot dead two civilians in the east on the same day and five Tiger guerrillas were shot dead in a confrontation in the northern Vavuniya district.
The rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) said they lost only one combatant in the island's east on Thursday and accused the military of killing a student and wounding five others.
No independent verification of casualty claims was possible amid ongoing clashes between the two sides.
The LTTE and the Sri Lankan government have escalated fighting in the past year in tit-for-tat battles that have claimed over 3,400 lives despite a 2002 ceasefire agreement.
The bitter ethnic conflict has claimed at least 60,000 lives since it began in 1972.
Mosquito-borne fever hits Sri Lanka ; fear closes a school
Associated Press, Fri November 24, 2006 08:40 COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) _ Sri Lanka's health officials on Friday confirmed an outbreak of chikungunya, a mosquito-borne fever.
Blood samples sent to Thai and Indian research institutes and three local laboratories tested positive for chikungunya, the Health Ministry's epidemiologist Nihal Abeysinghe said, adding that at least 50 people have been found to be carrying the illness.
Chikungunya _ like dengue _ is spread by female aedes mosquitoes, and symptoms include high fever, severe joint pains, headache and vomiting. There is no known cure for either disease.
Eighty-one people were reported dead after contracting chikungunya in South India in the past month, but health experts say the disease only weakens the immune system, allowing people to succumb to other ailments.
While the government has asked people not to panic, the independent Daily Mirror newspaper reported on Friday that a school in northwestern Kalpitiya was closed after many students and teachers were found with high fever.
Sri Lanka's Health Minister Nimal Siripala de Silva, meanwhile, asked public to prevent the spread of both the diseases by cleaning up areas where mosquitoes breed.
Mosquito-borne diseases usually spread with annual monsoons as the rains leave puddles of stagnant water for the insects to breed in.
``With the ongoing rains, such diseases could reach an epidemic proportion by next month unless drastic measures are taken to clean the environment,'' said Pradeep Kariyawasam, who heads the capital Colombo's health department
Blood samples sent to Thai and Indian research institutes and three local laboratories tested positive for chikungunya, the Health Ministry's epidemiologist Nihal Abeysinghe said, adding that at least 50 people have been found to be carrying the illness.
Chikungunya _ like dengue _ is spread by female aedes mosquitoes, and symptoms include high fever, severe joint pains, headache and vomiting. There is no known cure for either disease.
Eighty-one people were reported dead after contracting chikungunya in South India in the past month, but health experts say the disease only weakens the immune system, allowing people to succumb to other ailments.
While the government has asked people not to panic, the independent Daily Mirror newspaper reported on Friday that a school in northwestern Kalpitiya was closed after many students and teachers were found with high fever.
Sri Lanka's Health Minister Nimal Siripala de Silva, meanwhile, asked public to prevent the spread of both the diseases by cleaning up areas where mosquitoes breed.
Mosquito-borne diseases usually spread with annual monsoons as the rains leave puddles of stagnant water for the insects to breed in.
``With the ongoing rains, such diseases could reach an epidemic proportion by next month unless drastic measures are taken to clean the environment,'' said Pradeep Kariyawasam, who heads the capital Colombo's health department
Thursday, November 23, 2006
Air force jets bomb Tamil rebels in eastern Sri Lanka , other violence kills 3
Associated Press, Thu November 23, 2006 01:35 EST . COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) Air force jets bombed Tamil Tiger positions in eastern Sri Lanka - Thursday to help repel an attack on army troops, while the rebels killed three government security guards in a raid in the north, the military said.
An official at the Media Center for National Security said the Tamil Tigers had moved closer to government-held areas in eastern Batticaloa district late Wednesday and started attacking government troops positions early Thursday with artillery.
Military troops retaliated with artillery and later called in air support, said the official, who cannot be named due to army regulations.
The rebels, however, accused the military of launching the offensive to try and take back insurgent-held territory.
``The military has started a big operation to capture territory, they have moved closer to our forward defense lines,'' the rebels' military spokesman Rasiah Ilanthirayan said from the rebels' de facto capital of Kilinochchi.
No other details were immediately available.
Batticaloa has been home to a breakaway faction of the mainstream rebels since a powerful eastern commander split in 2004 with 6,000 fighters. The uprising was suppressed by the northern-based rebels, though the renegades enjoy influence in the area a hotbed of recent violence.
Separately, rebels raided a north central security camp at Kabithigollewa at 2:30 a.m. Thursday, killing three government ``home guards'' pro-government civilian residents who have weapons training and help security forces, an official at the national security media center said. Five soldiers were wounded in separate attacks further north in Jaffna peninsula.
The presence of home guards all of whom are ethnic Sinhalese was stepped up in the area, about 285 kilometers (185 miles) north of the capital, Colombo, after a bus bombing in June blamed on the Tigers that killed 64 people, mostly Sinhalese civilians.
The Tigers have been fighting for over two decades for a separate homeland for the country's minority ethnic Tamils, citing discrimination by the Sinhalese majority. A 2002 cease-fire stopped the civil war.
But since last December, airstrikes, mine attacks, assassinations and regular exchanges of heavy arms fire have killed more than 3,200 fighters and civilians. Both sides insist they have not withdrawn from the truce.
With peace talks stalled, the government and the rebels refuse to budge from their positions. The rebels want a separate homeland, while the government says regional autonomy is the maximum it will give.
Associated Press Writer, Krishan Francis, contributed to the report
An official at the Media Center for National Security said the Tamil Tigers had moved closer to government-held areas in eastern Batticaloa district late Wednesday and started attacking government troops positions early Thursday with artillery.
Military troops retaliated with artillery and later called in air support, said the official, who cannot be named due to army regulations.
The rebels, however, accused the military of launching the offensive to try and take back insurgent-held territory.
``The military has started a big operation to capture territory, they have moved closer to our forward defense lines,'' the rebels' military spokesman Rasiah Ilanthirayan said from the rebels' de facto capital of Kilinochchi.
No other details were immediately available.
Batticaloa has been home to a breakaway faction of the mainstream rebels since a powerful eastern commander split in 2004 with 6,000 fighters. The uprising was suppressed by the northern-based rebels, though the renegades enjoy influence in the area a hotbed of recent violence.
Separately, rebels raided a north central security camp at Kabithigollewa at 2:30 a.m. Thursday, killing three government ``home guards'' pro-government civilian residents who have weapons training and help security forces, an official at the national security media center said. Five soldiers were wounded in separate attacks further north in Jaffna peninsula.
The presence of home guards all of whom are ethnic Sinhalese was stepped up in the area, about 285 kilometers (185 miles) north of the capital, Colombo, after a bus bombing in June blamed on the Tigers that killed 64 people, mostly Sinhalese civilians.
The Tigers have been fighting for over two decades for a separate homeland for the country's minority ethnic Tamils, citing discrimination by the Sinhalese majority. A 2002 cease-fire stopped the civil war.
But since last December, airstrikes, mine attacks, assassinations and regular exchanges of heavy arms fire have killed more than 3,200 fighters and civilians. Both sides insist they have not withdrawn from the truce.
With peace talks stalled, the government and the rebels refuse to budge from their positions. The rebels want a separate homeland, while the government says regional autonomy is the maximum it will give.
Associated Press Writer, Krishan Francis, contributed to the report
Tamil Tiger rebels, military battle for territory in eastern Sri Lanka
Associated Press, Thu November 23, 2006 08:31 EST . COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) The Sri Lankan military, backed by tanks and war planes, battled Tamil Tiger rebels for over three hours on Thursday for control of territory in the east, a military spokesman said. The rebels said they killed seven government commandoes. Air force planes bombed an identified Sea Tiger base in Mullaithivu district of northern Sri Lanka - on Thursday, an official at the national security media center said. There were no reports on the casualties.
Separately, rebels raided a security camp in northern Kabithigollewa before dawn Thursday, killing three government ``home guards'' pro-government civilian residents who have weapons training and help security forces the media center said.
Also Thursday, three policemen and a security guard, providing security for ethnic Sinhalese farmers working in their fields, were killed by suspected Tamil Tigers in eastern Ampara, the official said.
The Tigers have been fighting for over two decades for a separate homeland for the country's ethnic Tamil minority, citing discrimination by the Sinhalese majority. A 2002 cease-fire temporarily took the steam out of the bloody civil war, but since last December, airstrikes, mine attacks, assassinations and heavy arms fire have killed more than 3,200 fighters and civilians.
Both sides insist they have not withdrawn from the truce, but peace talks to try to salvage the accord held in Switzerland in October failed to bring about any progress.
With peace talks stalled, the government and the rebels refuse to budge from their positions. The rebels want a separate homeland, while the government says regional autonomy is the maximum it will give.
Associated Press writers Krishan Francis and Bharatha Mallawarachi, contributed to the report.
Separately, rebels raided a security camp in northern Kabithigollewa before dawn Thursday, killing three government ``home guards'' pro-government civilian residents who have weapons training and help security forces the media center said.
Also Thursday, three policemen and a security guard, providing security for ethnic Sinhalese farmers working in their fields, were killed by suspected Tamil Tigers in eastern Ampara, the official said.
The Tigers have been fighting for over two decades for a separate homeland for the country's ethnic Tamil minority, citing discrimination by the Sinhalese majority. A 2002 cease-fire temporarily took the steam out of the bloody civil war, but since last December, airstrikes, mine attacks, assassinations and heavy arms fire have killed more than 3,200 fighters and civilians.
Both sides insist they have not withdrawn from the truce, but peace talks to try to salvage the accord held in Switzerland in October failed to bring about any progress.
With peace talks stalled, the government and the rebels refuse to budge from their positions. The rebels want a separate homeland, while the government says regional autonomy is the maximum it will give.
Associated Press writers Krishan Francis and Bharatha Mallawarachi, contributed to the report.
Wednesday, November 22, 2006
Sri Lanka gov't asks UN envoy for evidence on accusations
The Sri Lankan government said Wednesday it had asked the UN special advisor Allan Rock to provide credible evidence to support his accusations against the government security forces.
Keheliya Rambukwella, minister of Policy Planning and the government defense spokesman, told reporters that "the government has asked him to provide evidence so that we can deal with it."
Rock, the special advisor to the United Nations Representative for Children and Armed Conflict, had charged that the military of working hand in glove with the child recruitment carried out by the renegade faction of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) rebels led by Karuna alias Vinayagamurthi Muralitharan.
Rock in his statement issued on Nov. 13 here at the end of his 10-day mission said he had evidence that security forces travel to villages and photograph Tamil children who are later forcibly recruited by the Karuna faction.
Rock said Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapakse had promised him a full investigation into the allegations.
The government also accuses Rock of being a sympathizer of Tamil Tiger rebels. "He has attended a LTTE fund raising event in Canada," Rambukwella said.
The local press had taken Rock to the task for leveling accusations against government forces as the condemnation on child recruitment is usually associated with the LTTE rebels.
The military was quick to deny Rock's accusations and the president's office said the press had misreported Rock's comments.
S.Lanka says donors misled by U.N. envoy, monitors
COLOMBO, Nov 22 (Reuters) - Nordic truce monitors and a U.N. envoy have misled Sri Lanka's main financial donors about ceasefire violations by the military, the government said on Wednesday.
Hours earlier, the United States, Japan, the European Union and Norway condemned the government and Tamil Tiger rebels for "systematic ceasefire violations".
President Mahinda Rajapakse's government has repeatedly rejected allegations by international truce monitors of troop involvement in extrajudicial killings during a surge in violence this year.
United Nations envoy Allan Rock has also accused elements of the military of helping to abduct children to turn them into soldiers for a renegade rebel faction.
"The co-chairs would have been influenced by Allan Rock and the SLMM (Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission) and that is misleading," government defence spokesman and cabinet minister Keheliya Rambukwella told Reuters hours after the donors issued their damning statement.
Rambukwella said neither Rock nor the SLMM -- who have both been vilified by government officials and state-run media -- had provided the government with proof of troop involvement in abuses, despite requests.
While the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) have violated a battered truce thousands of times since it was hammered out in 2002, monitors cite an alarming rise in violations by the military this year.
"Obviously on the basis of national security, we have to react on certain issues. That can be ... systematic erosion or violation of the ceasefire," Rambukwella added. "But this becomes inevitable unless the LTTE change their stance of terror."
More than 3,000 civilians, troops and rebel fighters have been killed in military clashes, naval battles, ambushes, aerial bombings this year.
Many ordinary Sri Lankans fear a conflict that has killed more than 67,000 people since 1983 could escalate and spread across the island.
So far, most of the violence is confined to the northeast, where the Tigers run a de facto state they want recognised as a separate homeland for minority ethnic Tamils.
"The co-chairs view with alarm the rising level of violence in Sri Lanka that has led to significant loss of life and widespread human rights violations," the donors said in a statement issued out of Washington overnight.
"The co-chairs condemn the continued and systematic ceasefire violations by government of Sri Lanka and LTTE," it added.
"The co-chairs particularly condemn the LTTE for initiating hostilities from heavily populated areas and the government of Sri Lanka for firing into such vulnerable areas and killing and wounding innocent civilians."
The government and the rebels have ignored international pleas to halt violence that has forced tens of thousands of civilians from their homes and into camps.
The donors also called on both sides to set up demilitarised zones to protect civilians.
They also appealed to the government to reopen the main north-south highway that runs through rebel territory to the northern army-held Jaffna peninsula.
The government has offered to reopen the A9 highway for a one-off aid convoy to drive to Jaffna, but the Tigers say that is not good enough and want the road -- seen as a key revenue source thanks to levies charged -- reopened permanently.
Keheliya Rambukwella, minister of Policy Planning and the government defense spokesman, told reporters that "the government has asked him to provide evidence so that we can deal with it."
Rock, the special advisor to the United Nations Representative for Children and Armed Conflict, had charged that the military of working hand in glove with the child recruitment carried out by the renegade faction of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) rebels led by Karuna alias Vinayagamurthi Muralitharan.
Rock in his statement issued on Nov. 13 here at the end of his 10-day mission said he had evidence that security forces travel to villages and photograph Tamil children who are later forcibly recruited by the Karuna faction.
Rock said Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapakse had promised him a full investigation into the allegations.
The government also accuses Rock of being a sympathizer of Tamil Tiger rebels. "He has attended a LTTE fund raising event in Canada," Rambukwella said.
The local press had taken Rock to the task for leveling accusations against government forces as the condemnation on child recruitment is usually associated with the LTTE rebels.
The military was quick to deny Rock's accusations and the president's office said the press had misreported Rock's comments.
S.Lanka says donors misled by U.N. envoy, monitors
COLOMBO, Nov 22 (Reuters) - Nordic truce monitors and a U.N. envoy have misled Sri Lanka's main financial donors about ceasefire violations by the military, the government said on Wednesday.
Hours earlier, the United States, Japan, the European Union and Norway condemned the government and Tamil Tiger rebels for "systematic ceasefire violations".
President Mahinda Rajapakse's government has repeatedly rejected allegations by international truce monitors of troop involvement in extrajudicial killings during a surge in violence this year.
United Nations envoy Allan Rock has also accused elements of the military of helping to abduct children to turn them into soldiers for a renegade rebel faction.
"The co-chairs would have been influenced by Allan Rock and the SLMM (Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission) and that is misleading," government defence spokesman and cabinet minister Keheliya Rambukwella told Reuters hours after the donors issued their damning statement.
Rambukwella said neither Rock nor the SLMM -- who have both been vilified by government officials and state-run media -- had provided the government with proof of troop involvement in abuses, despite requests.
While the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) have violated a battered truce thousands of times since it was hammered out in 2002, monitors cite an alarming rise in violations by the military this year.
"Obviously on the basis of national security, we have to react on certain issues. That can be ... systematic erosion or violation of the ceasefire," Rambukwella added. "But this becomes inevitable unless the LTTE change their stance of terror."
More than 3,000 civilians, troops and rebel fighters have been killed in military clashes, naval battles, ambushes, aerial bombings this year.
Many ordinary Sri Lankans fear a conflict that has killed more than 67,000 people since 1983 could escalate and spread across the island.
So far, most of the violence is confined to the northeast, where the Tigers run a de facto state they want recognised as a separate homeland for minority ethnic Tamils.
"The co-chairs view with alarm the rising level of violence in Sri Lanka that has led to significant loss of life and widespread human rights violations," the donors said in a statement issued out of Washington overnight.
"The co-chairs condemn the continued and systematic ceasefire violations by government of Sri Lanka and LTTE," it added.
"The co-chairs particularly condemn the LTTE for initiating hostilities from heavily populated areas and the government of Sri Lanka for firing into such vulnerable areas and killing and wounding innocent civilians."
The government and the rebels have ignored international pleas to halt violence that has forced tens of thousands of civilians from their homes and into camps.
The donors also called on both sides to set up demilitarised zones to protect civilians.
They also appealed to the government to reopen the main north-south highway that runs through rebel territory to the northern army-held Jaffna peninsula.
The government has offered to reopen the A9 highway for a one-off aid convoy to drive to Jaffna, but the Tigers say that is not good enough and want the road -- seen as a key revenue source thanks to levies charged -- reopened permanently.
Sri Lanka says it wants to resume peace talks with Tamil rebels immediately
Associated Press, Wed November 22, 2006 00:06 EST COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) The Sri Lankan government said Wednesday it was willing to immediately resume stalled peace talks with Tamil rebels, but accused the insurgents of not cooperating. Representatives from the United States, Japan, the European Union and Norway gathered Tuesday at the U.S. State Department for two days of talks aimed at forming new strategies for encouraging peace in Sri Lanka - .
They warned warring parties that they risk future financial aid if they do not abandon violence.
``There is simply no way that the international community can impose peace in Sri Lanka - . It must be homegrown'' by the rebels and the government, Norwegian Aid Minister Erik Solheim, who brokered the truce, told reporters after the meeting in Washington. ``Then we can all assist them.''
As the international parties met, violence continued to wrack the nation of 19 million, threatening a 2002 cease-fire that temporarily halted two decades of a civil war that killed as many as 65,000 people.
Solheim said officials were ``very much impatient'' with cease-fire violations. In Colombo, foreign cease-fire monitors have blamed both sides of the conflict for violations.
Since last December, airstrikes, mine attacks, assassinations and regular exchanges of heavy arms fire have killed more than 3,200 fighters and civilians. Both sides insist they have not withdrawn from the truce.
The last round of talks held in Geneva in October broke down when the government rejected a rebel demand that a highway that links the Tamil-majority north with the mainland be reopened immediately. The road was closed in August after the rebels mounted an attack on a military checkpoint that controls traffic and checks movement of people. The government says the rebels use the road to transport weapons, move fighters and collect taxes.
The government said earlier this week it will reopen the highway for a one-time run to build a buffer stock, allowing the flow of essential supplies to half a million civilians trapped by fighting for the first time in four months.
But the rebels reacted sharply, saying the action was politically motivated and wanted the government to reopen the road permanently.
``We can discuss all these issues at face-to-face talks,'' said Rambukwella, the government spokesman.
In Washington, U.S. Undersecretary of State Nicholas Burns noted that the United States is not a neutral observer: it believes the Tigers are a terror organization responsible for innocent deaths, and the government has a right to maintain its territorial integrity. The EU and Sri Lanka - join the United States in designating the Tigers, also called the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, a terrorist organization
They warned warring parties that they risk future financial aid if they do not abandon violence.
``There is simply no way that the international community can impose peace in Sri Lanka - . It must be homegrown'' by the rebels and the government, Norwegian Aid Minister Erik Solheim, who brokered the truce, told reporters after the meeting in Washington. ``Then we can all assist them.''
As the international parties met, violence continued to wrack the nation of 19 million, threatening a 2002 cease-fire that temporarily halted two decades of a civil war that killed as many as 65,000 people.
Solheim said officials were ``very much impatient'' with cease-fire violations. In Colombo, foreign cease-fire monitors have blamed both sides of the conflict for violations.
Since last December, airstrikes, mine attacks, assassinations and regular exchanges of heavy arms fire have killed more than 3,200 fighters and civilians. Both sides insist they have not withdrawn from the truce.
The last round of talks held in Geneva in October broke down when the government rejected a rebel demand that a highway that links the Tamil-majority north with the mainland be reopened immediately. The road was closed in August after the rebels mounted an attack on a military checkpoint that controls traffic and checks movement of people. The government says the rebels use the road to transport weapons, move fighters and collect taxes.
The government said earlier this week it will reopen the highway for a one-time run to build a buffer stock, allowing the flow of essential supplies to half a million civilians trapped by fighting for the first time in four months.
But the rebels reacted sharply, saying the action was politically motivated and wanted the government to reopen the road permanently.
``We can discuss all these issues at face-to-face talks,'' said Rambukwella, the government spokesman.
In Washington, U.S. Undersecretary of State Nicholas Burns noted that the United States is not a neutral observer: it believes the Tigers are a terror organization responsible for innocent deaths, and the government has a right to maintain its territorial integrity. The EU and Sri Lanka - join the United States in designating the Tigers, also called the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, a terrorist organization
Monday, November 13, 2006
Security heightened in Sri Lankan capital ahead of march for slain lawmaker
Associated Press, Sun November 12, 2006 23:12 EST . DILIP GANGULY - Associated Press Writer - COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) Security was tightened in the Sri Lankan capital Monday ahead of a planned march with the body of a slain Tamil lawmaker who was gunned down last week by unidentified assailants outside his home.
The National Anti-War Front a coalition of 120 civic groups, human rights organizations and opposition political parties also called for a shutdown of
``We are closing several roads and there is increased security in the city,'' police spokesman Rienzie Perera told The Associated Press.
Nadaraja Raviraj, a Tamil lawmaker from the pro-rebel Tamil National Alliance party, was assassinated and his bodyguard also killed in
March organizers said the procession with Raviraj's body will culminate in a mass gathering at a popular city park.
Many fear that near-daily attacks and killings are driving the country back toward full-scale war, though the government and Tamil Tigers both say a 2002 cease-fire, which had halted two decades of civil war, is still in place.
Military spokesman Brig. Prasad Samarasinghe said the army was aiding police with security preparations ahead of the march. ``The military is also standing by and will be deployed if there is an emergency,'' Samarasinghe said.
The family of the slain lawmaker and the pro-rebel party want the government to open the key A-9 highway so Raviraj's body can be driven to his hometown of Chavakachcheri, in the Tamil-dominated
The government has refused to reopen the vital artery that links the country's south to the rebel-controlled north, saying it would allow the guerrillas to freely transport weapons and fighters. The government closed down the highway on Aug. 11 after rebels attacked a military checkpoint.
``Interested parties should not make the opening of the A-9 road an issue for narrow political gain,'' said chief government spokesman Keheliya Rambukwella.
The government has said it was willing to fly Raviraj's body to
The failure of talks on reopening the key road led to the collapse of peace talks in
The Tamil Tigers began fighting in 1983 in a bid to carve out a separate homeland in the country's north and east for the minority Tamils, who cite discrimination by the ethnic Sinhalese majority.
British official to visit Sri Lanka to share Northern Ireland peace experience
Associated Press, Mon November 13, 2006 04:42 EST . COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) A former British Cabinet minister who was closely associated with the Northern Ireland peace process will visit Sri Lanka - this week to share his experiences in peace-building, the British High Commission said in a statement Monday. ``While in Sri Lanka - Mr. Murphy will meet a range of key participants in the Sri Lankan peace process and share his experiences of building peace in Northern Ireland,'' the statement said, adding that the visit follows a meeting between British Prime Minister Tony Blair and Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapakse in August on ways in which Britain could support a Norwegian-facilitated peace process.
The Norwegian peace efforts that led to a cease-fire in 2002 between the government and the Tamil Tiger rebels face huge hurdles. Increasing violence has all but shattered the truce with near-daily killings.
Both sides maintain their stands: the rebels want a separate homeland for the ethnic Tamil minority, while the government says regional autonomy is the maximum it will give.
Murphy, who is currently the chairman of the British Intelligence and Security Committee, will be accompanied by Christopher MacCabe, the British joint secretary of the British-Irish Intergovernmental Secretariat.
The team will begin its visit on Tuesday and leave
Saturday, November 11, 2006
Slain TNA MP gets highest LTTE award
The LTTE Supremo Velupillai Prabhakaran on Friday conferred on the slain Tamil National Alliance (TNA) MP, Nadarajah Raviraj, the highest award of his organisation - "Maamanithar" or "Great Man."
In his eulogy, which carried the announcement of the award, Prabhakaran said that the killing of the young parliamentarian and Tamil freedom fighter had the "impact of an earthquake" on his organisation.
"It shook the soul of the Tamil nation," he said.
Prabhakaran said that Raviraj was not a slave to the pursuit of wealth, but dedicated himself to the cause of the Tamils' liberation and identified himself fully and whole- heartedly with the LTTE and its objectives.
He helped advance the cause of the Tamils' liberation in a variety of ways, by upholding it in parliament and other forums. He used his knowledge and linguistic abilities to clearly convey the feelings of the Tamils to the majority Sinhalas.
And he did this sitting in
He did it in the face of constant intimidation from the Sinhala armed forces and other armed groups, showing extraordinary courage.
Describing the 44-year-old Raviraj as an "unusual and extraordinary" man, Prabhakaran said that he was awarding the highest title of "Maamanithar" on him "with pride".
Bid to take body to
The TNA's plan to take Raviraj's body through the A9 highway to his constituency of
The assassination of Raviraj has given a fillip to the anti-war movement in the Sinhala speaking south Sri Lanjka.
The Anti-War Front, which is a multi-ethnic grouping of artists, human rights workers, politicians and intellectuals, will be taking the body of Raviraj in a procession through the main streets of
Foreign diplomats would be invited to join the procession, said TNA MP Suresh Premachandran.
Group threatens attacks on
11 Nov 2006 10:18:07 GMT
Sri Lankan government soldiers arrive to secure Vignashpuram village in Batticaloa,
Sri Lankan government soldiers arrive to secure Vignashpuram village in Batticaloa,
Sri Lankan government soldiers arrive to secure Vignashpuram village in Batticaloa,
Sri Lankan government soldiers arrive to secure Vignashpuram village in Batticaloa,
The family of Nadarajah Raviraj, a prominent member of the Tamil National Alliance who was assassinated the previous day, pay their respects over his body in
The family of Nadarajah Raviraj, a prominent member of the Tamil National Alliance who was assassinated the previous day, pay their respects over his body in
Mangalaeswary Nadaraja, mother of Nadarajah Raviraj, a prominent member of the Tamil National Alliance who was assassinated the previous day, mourns over Raviraj's body in
Mangalaeswary Nadaraja, mother of Nadarajah Raviraj, a prominent member of the Tamil National Alliance who was assassinated the previous day, mourns over Raviraj's body in
COLOMBO, Nov 11 (Reuters) - A suspected front for Tamil Tiger rebels vowed on Saturday to kill majority Sinhalese civilians in southern Sri Lanka in retaliation for the army bombing of a refugee camp this week that killed dozens of minority Tamils.
The High Security Zone Residents' Liberation Force, which has claimed responsibility for a rash of deadly attacks on troops, made its threat a day after a pro-rebel Tamil MP was slain in the capital.
"Ultimately it would be the Sinhala people who will pay the price for the actions of their sons and daughters occupying the Tamil motherland," the group, which claims to represent Tamils displaced by army high security zones in the northern army-held Jaffna peninsula, said in a statement faxed to Reuters.
"On several occasions we had warned of every action having an equal and opposite reaction. We regret the retaliatory measures that have been forced upon us, and extend our early condolences to the victims."
The group has also previously threatened to hit hospitals and infrastructure in the south.
Tamil Tiger rebels say 47 people were killed in Wednesday's attack on the camp, set up in a school in rebel-held territory in the eastern district of Batticaloa. Nordic truce monitors counted 23 corpses, but do not rule out a higher figure.
The international community has voiced outrage at the shelling, and called on the government and the rebels to respect human rights and safeguard thousands of civilians caught in the middle of the two-decade conflict.
Survivors say the rebels provoked the attack by firing heavy guns from near the camp, and the foes accuse each other of using civilians as human shields.
Aid workers and truce monitors say around 30,000-35,000 civilians - most of whom were displaced from their homes further north when fighting flared in August -- are trapped in the area.
Foreign nations form the United States to India to peace mediator Norway have called on both sides to halt violence threatening to plunge the island into a full-blown return to a conflict that has killed more than 65,000 people since 1983.
They condemned the assassination of Nadarajah Raviraj, a prominent human rights lawyer and MP for the Tamil National Alliance -- widely seen as the Tigers' proxy in parliament -- who was gunned down in
That attack in turn came hours after naval clashes off the north and east coasts in which the military said it sank a total of 24 rebel boats - a claim rejected by the Tigers.
President Mahinda Rajapakse, under increasing international pressure to solve a rash of extrajudicial killings, massacres and abductions blamed on both sides, has called for Scotland Yard to investigate Raviraj's murder.
The TNA has accused government forces or forces aligned to it for the killing.
"The president told us that he invited a London-based investigation team, but I don't know it has materialised or not. We are not satisfied," said fellow TNA MP Mavai Senadhirajah.
The government flatly rejects the Tigers' demand for a separate homeland for minority Tamils in the island's north and east, where they already run a de facto state, and any meaningful peace deal is seen years off at best.
Friday, November 10, 2006
Prominent Tamil politician assassinated in Sri Lankan capital as war looms
Associated Press, Fri November 10, 2006 06:32 Associated Press Writer COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) _ A prominent Tamil legislator was assassinated in the Sri Lankan capital Friday, while the navy said it killed six rebels in an attack on Tamil Tiger boats.
Nadaraja Raviraj, a member of the Tamil National Alliance, was leaving his house in
President Mahinda Rajapakse called the killing a ``cowardly and heinous act'' by ``those opposed to dissent and political pluralism in a democratic society.''
The Tamil party blamed the government for the killing.
``We understand that a whole magazine has been emptied on them in broad daylight,'' said Suresh Premachandran, a Tamil National Alliance legislator. ``This is a clear message to Tamil parliamentarians ... 'Don't open your mouth.'''
Government spokesman Keheliya Rambukwella said it was unfair to blame the government before an inquiry takes place. He said the president had asked for help from London's Scotland Yard in investigating a series of attacks _ including Raviraj's killing _ which the government suspects were orchestrated by the Tamil Tigers to blame the government.
The U.S. Embassy condemned Raviraj's assassination. ``It is critical that crimes such as the murder of Nadaraja Raviraj not go unpunished. We urge the government to begin an immediate investigation,'' the embassy said.
Raviraj, who also worked as a lawyer and was going to court when he was attacked, died at the
Raviraj, a leading campaigner for Tamil self-rule, became mayor of the Tamil heartland
On Thursday, he had joined a demonstration outside the local U.N. refugee agency to call for the protection of thousands of refugees who fled their homes after military shelling killed at least 23 Tamil civilians Wednesday in the eastern Batticaloa region. The Tamil National Alliance said 41,000 Tamils were displaced.
Meanwhile, the Sri Lankan navy destroyed two Tamil Tiger naval boats early Friday, killing six rebels, said navy spokesman, Commander D.K.P. Dassanayake. A pro-rebel Web site reported the clash, but gave no casualty figures. The rebels, who often dispute government casualty figures, did not immediately comment.
A day earlier, rebels claimed they killed 25
Tamil Tiger military spokesman Rasiah Ilanthirayan said five rebels were also killed.
Military spokesman Brig. Prasad Samarasinghe said the navy, assisted by the air force, destroyed 22 of 26 rebel boats, but he did not give casualty figures.
The Tigers have been fighting since 1983 for a separate Tamil homeland in the country's north and east, citing discrimination by the majority Sinhalese.
The conflict killed more than 65,000 people before a Norwegian-brokered truce in 2002. Subsequent peace talks failed, and surging violence this year has killed more than 2,000 civilians, soldiers and rebels, threatening to plunge the country back into full-scale civil war.
Lanka seeks British help to probe assassination of Tamil MP
Colombo, Nov. 10 (PTI): Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa sought help from Scotland Yard to investigate assassination of Tamil legislator Nadarajah Raviraj, who was shot dead here today.
Pro-rebel Tamil legislator Nadarajah Raviraj, 44, and his bodyguard were shot dead as they drove to work in
"President Rajapaksa has asked the Foreign Ministry to make an urgent request to Scotland Yard to assist in investigations into the assassination of Raviraj," the president's office said in a statement.
The last time
However, the killing remains unsolved till today.
Meanwhile, international outrage over the latest assassination was led by the
"It is critical that crimes such as the murder of Nadarajah Raviraj not go unpunished," the
"We urge the government to begin an immediate investigation into the circumstances of his killing and to find, arrest, and prosecute those responsible on the most urgent basis."
US deplores Sri Lankan MP's killing
Colombo, Nov 10 (IANS) The US deplored Friday's assassination of N. Raviraj, a Sri Lankan Tamil MP, and demanded "an immediate investigation into the circumstances of his killing".
"We urge the government to begin an immediate investigation into the circumstances of his killing and to find, arrest and prosecute those responsible on the most urgent basis," the
An unidentified gunman shot dead Raviraj, an MP from the Tamil National Alliance (TNA), which is allied with the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), in the nation's capital.
"We express our deepest sympathy for this loss to the family of Raviraj, to his parliamentary colleagues, and to the people of
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