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Austrian organisations working in Sri Lanka will build around 2000 houses at a cost of approximately Rs. 600 million for tsunami victims who lost homes. Those organisations and the Austrian public have already donated 50 million Euro to Sri Lanka for the welfare of tsunami victims, Consul for Austria Senaka D. Amerasinghe said.
Addressing the media at the Colombo Plaza yesterday, Amerasinghe said Austria is very happy about the way Sri Lankans handled the reconstruction of railway tracks destroyed by the tsunami. Two hundred houses in the Galle district have already been constructed and handed over to victims. Construction of more houses are being carried out by Austrian organisations, he added.
Amerasinghe said the Vice Chancellor of the Austrian Government will visit Sri Lanka next week.
Sri Lanka's Coordinator of Institute for Integrative Conflict Transformation and Peacebuilding, Christopher Temt said rebuilding tsunami affected villages is not just reconstructing houses but is building peace. This is Austria's contribution for a peaceful Sri Lanka.
Site Project Manager, Waagner - Biro Brueckenbau AG, Colombo Office, Ernie Jimenez said three villages: 250 houses and a hospital in Nintavur, 200 houses in Vattavan and 100 houses in Samuduragama will be constructed. The number of houses expected to be built in the North-East is around 550 and the number of houses expected to built in the South is 450.
Several other representatives from different Austrian organisations also spoke. According to them, they maintain close contacts with the inhabitants of the houses while building them.
A group from the Austrian Army visited Sri Lanka and assisted in debris clearing soon after the tsunami.
Water purification plants, 21 buses and six pick up trucks (from Austrian Federal Railway) are among the six donations received from Austrian organisations.
The Austrian Organisations (Red Cross) also assisted community service in Ratnapura. Seva Lanka and Sarvodaya are among the local organisations which worked with the Austrian organisations.
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After meetings with Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and other officials, Kumaratunga thanked India for the prompt help after the devastating Dec. 26 tsunami, and briefed them on developments in the peace process with the rebels as well as work done in the tsunami-affected areas.
New Delhi announced a grant of 1 billion rupees (US$22 million; euro18 million) for Colombo's tsunami reconstruction efforts and a three-year moratorium on debt payments, according to an Indian foreign ministry statement.
One of the main purposes of Kumaratunga's visit was to get India's support for her efforts to establish a Post Tsunami Operational Management Structure, an aid coalition involving the rebels. The alliance would for the first time make the rebels a partner in distributing foreign aid, something that has been slammed by Kumaratunga's main coalition partner.
``The Prime Minister expressed understanding of and support for these ongoing efforts,'' the statement said.
On Friday, Kumaratunga also met Sonia Gandhi, head of the Congress party that leads India's ruling coalition. Gandhi's husband, former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi, was assassinated by a Tamil Tiger suicide bomber in 1991.
The Tamil Tigers have been fighting since 1983 for a separate homeland for ethnic Tamils in the north and east of the country, claiming discrimination by the majority Sinhalese. The conflict killed nearly 65,000 people before the cease-fire, which has largely held despite sporadic violations and the breakdown in peace talks in 2003.
``In their discussions on the peace process, concern was expressed over cease-fire violations. Particular concern was expressed over the illegal acquisition of air capability,'' the joint statement said.
Sri Lankan media reports say the rebels have acquired two aircraft, but the Tigers have only admitted to having an airstrip in the rebel stronghold of Mullaitivu.
The statement added that India and Sri Lanka ``emphasized the need for the early resumption of negotiations in the peace process that will lead to a durable political solution that maintains the unity and territorial integrity of Sri Lanka.''
India and Sri Lanka have close cultural links. India's southern state of Tamil Nadu is home to 56 million ethnic Tamils, who have traditional links with Sri Lanka's minority of 3.2 million Tamils.
India was among the first countries to help Sri Lanka tackle the damage caused by the Indian Ocean tsunami which killed 31,000 people and affected 1 million others in the island nation. But residents in Tamil-majority areas controlled by the Tigers have complained that aid has been slow to reach them.
Singh ``reiterated that India remains committed to assist Sri Lanka's remarkable efforts to recover from the tragedy of the tsunami,'' the statement said.
Kumaratunga returns home Saturday.
Eds: Associated Press Writer Shimali Senanayake in Colombo, Sri Lanka contributed to this report.
Tamil-majority northeast shuts down, demanding withdrawal of Sri Lankan troops
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About 2,000 extra military personnel and police were deployed in the eastern port town of Trincomalee following the last month's ethnic violence over the construction of a Buddha statue in the heart of the multi-religious town.
Trincomalee has been volatile, with many residents demanding that the security forces leave.
Six people were slightly wounded when unidentified attackers lobbed a grenade into a vegetable market near Trincomalee, about 230 kilometers (140 miles) northeast of the capital, Colombo, said police officer Neville Wijesinghe.
Separately, two suspected Tamil Tiger rebels threw a grenade at air force troops at a security checkpoint in Trincomalee, said military spokesman Brig. Daya Ratnayake.
The grenade didn't explode, but the two men were shot when the air force personnel fired in self-defense, and both were hospitalized, Ratnayake said.
Also Friday, suspected Tamil Tigers hurled another grenade at an army vehicle in the same region but it exploded prematurely and caused no damage, the spokesman said.
Area residents wanted the extra security forces out.
``We only want these additional troops withdrawn as promised. They are blocking normal life,'' said lawmaker Kanagalingam Sivajilingam of the Tamil National Alliance, a political party backed by the Tamil Tigers.
Sri Lanka's government had promised to withdraw the extra security forces immediately in return for the postponement of a strike by Tamils, Sivajilingam said. There was no immediate comment from the government.
About 70 percent of Sri Lanka's 19 million people are Sinhalese Buddhists. Minority Tamils are mostly Hindu.
However, Trincomalee _ where Sri Lanka's navy has a base _ has roughly equal numbers of Buddhists, Hindus and Muslims.
Tamils opposed the construction of the Buddha statue in the city, and held a five-day protest strike in Trincomalee last month. Violence broke out and a grenade, thrown by an unidentified attacker, left one person dead.
The Tamil Tiger rebels began an armed insurrection in 1983, demanding a separate state for Tamils in Sri Lanka's northeast. More than 65,000 people were killed in the conflict before a 2002 Norway-brokered cease-fire was signed. Peace talks have been suspended since 2003 due to disagreements over power-sharing.
Tamils have longed claimed to have suffered from discrimination by the Sinhalese.
Former US President Bill Clinton on arrival at the Bandaranaike International Airport yesterday.
He will travel to Kalmunai this morning to inspect the reconstruction activities in progress there.
He will meet Eastern Muslim leaders during his tour of this worst affected part of the Eastern Province, in the December 26 tsunami which devastated one third of the country's coastline killing nearly 40,000.
The visit made as part of a lightening tour of four tsunami affected countries in the Indian Ocean rim, the Special Envoy will also meet representatives of the donor community based in Colombo and civil society leaders this afternoon.
He will be hosted to lunch by President Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga at her residence today prior to which she will brief him on the post tsunami reconstruction program of the Government.
After hosting a media conference in Colombo at 4.30 pm, Clinton will leave for the Maldives. He started his tour from Chennai and will end it visiting Aceh province.
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Kalmunai is in one of the hardest-hit areas.
During his tour, Clinton hopes to promote ``transparency and accountability'' measures to ensure aid resources are used fairly, ``while retaining the engagement of the millions of investors in this operation,'' according to a statement released before his arrival.
``He is committed to keeping the world's attention focused on the tsunami recovery,'' said Jehane Sedky-Lavandero, the press officer for the Office of the Special Envoy of Tsunami Recovery.
Sri Lanka - says it has received more than US$3 billion (euro2.39 billion) in pledges and commitments for post-tsunami rehabilitation and reconstruction. But the government is far behind schedule in providing permanent homes for the displaced.
The government-run Tsunami Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Agency says the number of homeless has fallen from 900,000 immediately after the disaster to 40,000 now but that is mainly because people have moved in with relatives to escape miserable conditions at relief centers.
The government says it has signed agreements with donor agencies to build 27,000 houses, and has pledges for 90,000 in total. But only 119 have been completed, and work to build 5,000 more has just begun.
Clinton traveled to Sri Lanka - from southern India, where he met with tsunami survivors in the hard-hit district of Nagapattinam.
After his Sri Lanka - tour, he will head to the Indian Ocean archipelago of the Maldives, where the tsunami killed 82 people. He will end his trip with a visit to Indonesia, the worst-hit country.
Clinton last visited Sri Lanka - in February with another former U.S. president, George H.W. Bush.
Singapore ex-convicts to help tsunami victims in Sri Lanka , report says
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signed in 2002 opened the possibility of peaceful settlement of Sri Lanka's conflict. Unfortunately that process has stalled. The United States urges all parties in Sri Lanka to reengage with the peace process and reach a final settlement."
He made this observation in remarks exchanged at the formal ceremony where Sri Lanka's newly appointed Ambassador to the US, Bernard A.B. Goonetilleke, presented his Letter of Credence at the Oval Office of the White House, on Thursday. The President also said "Sri Lanka over the years has achieved commendable success in quality of life despite terrorism and the challenges of development" and that " if peace is achieved, Sri Lanka has the potential to end poverty and expand economic opportunity. Sri Lanka's highly educated
population, if mobilized, could expand trade and create new industries in the technology sector. Sri Lanka's highly educated population, if mobilized, could expand trade and create new industries in the technology sector. Completing the task of economic reform has the potential to turn Sri Lanka into a regional trade hub, one that could transform Sri Lanka and provide for all Sri Lankans a secure and prosperous future. Sri Lanka had only begun the long road of recovery from decades of warfare and terrorism when it was struck by the tsunami of December 26, 2004. Americans are a caring people, and all Americans were touched by this tragedy. The United States has joined the international community in a commitment to help rebuild after this disaster. I recently signed into law legislation providing funds for this recovery effort. However, beyond the United States Government contribution to reconstruction are contributions from thousands of private Americans."
Thanking the US President Ambassador Goonetilleke said "For nearly two decades, Sri Lanka had to endure the devastating effects of terrorism silently and alone. In recent years, terrorism has become a global phenomenon compelling the attention of the entire international community. Whether terrorism strikes in Colombo, New York, Madrid or Beslan, as we have witnessed in the recent past, victims of terrorism are by and large innocent civilians and perpetrators are ruthless individuals or groups, who wish to impose their will on others with no regard for human life and democratic
rights of people. We remain steadfast in our support in the battle against global terrorism and are confident that the strong support the United States is giving to bring an end to terrorism in Sri Lanka will be continued." He also said "Sri Lanka is happy to be recognized as a "good partner of the
United States", on the basis of the policies followed in promoting good governance, investing in people, promoting economic freedom and democracy. These attributes have enabled Sri Lanka to be among the first 16 countries selected for funding under the Millennium Challenge Account (MCA) for FY
2004. We are further encouraged by our subsequent eligibility for MCA assistance in FY 2005." "The close relations we enjoy are also reflected in the development assistance we receive from the USA, which has contributed considerably in improving the lives of our people. Similarly, we are appreciative of the ongoing cooperation in the defence field." added Goonetillke
The atmosphere of tension deepened earlier today in a sequel to a magisterial order to the UDA stipulating that action against all unauthorized religious and other constructions be dealt with under the provisions of the law. The decision came shortly after North-East Governor sped off to Trincomalee for last minute reconciliatory attempts to douse the rising tension in the area which has made Trincomalee a potential catalyst for a religious /political clash of huge proportions.
The law provides for the demolition of all unauthorised constructions. Hitherto, unauthorized commercial structures and domestic dwellings in other part of the country have been bulldozed with out notice by the urban development authorities of other provinces.
TNA Parliamentarian Kanagendran Eelaventhan warned of "severe repercussions" if the controversial Buddha statue in Trincomalee town was "not removed by tonight."
The spokesman for the TNA which is the Colombo political arm of the LTTE, said " we view the erection of the new Buddha statue as an act symbolising state sponsored colonization of Trincomalee".
Meanwhile, DIG Eastern Province, Neville Wijesinghe told lankamuslims.com that the court today ordered the town council to take legal action against all illegal constructions in the Trincomalee area.
He said that there were no immediate signs of antagonistic actions in the area "though in the last 72 hours tension has been high in the area."
The new replacement statue erected by the North East Sinhala Organization.(NESO) a few days ago, triggered the LTTE sponsored harthal that had crippled Trincomalee town for several days before Vesak Celebrations
A statement from the government states that it's concerned about the situation caused by a small group of residents in Trincomalee with the assistance of several outside forces. The statement said that the security of the residents of Trincomalee has been strengthened and the President held discussions with the leader of the Tamil National Alliance R. Sampanthan to seek ways of resolving the problem in a durable manner and a Citizens committee was formed for the district of Trincomalee. The President also had sent a team of representatives to Trinco led by Minister Maithripala Sirisena and Defence Secretary Asoka Jayawardane.
A total of 108 families, once resident along the southern coast of the tsunami-devastated district of Galle moved out of displaced camps and into new transitional shelters built for them by World Vision Lanka.
The occupation of houses took place at three points in Galle District - 50 families in Rejjupura, 34 in Nagaragalawatte and another 24 families in Janandanaramaya. Each cluster of houses was situated in the Hikkaduwa division of Galle and benefited families whose homes had been completely destroyed by the tsunami December last year.
Each cluster of transitional houses occupied by displaced people has been built well within the Government stipulated boundaries away from the beach.
The Commissioner General of Essential Services, Tilak Ranaviraja, present at the occasion said that the Government of Sri Lanka would take the responsibility of providing water and electricity to the new residents of the 108 transitional shelters. He also promised the residents that the Government would pay their water and electricity bills at this time of difficulty.
Many of the new residents said that transitional shelters provided by World Vision was timely. The rain season has set in, in most parts of the country.
It is hoped that the more permanent nature of transitional shelter and the organized placement of units will allow for more privacy to families and protect children from health hazards during the rainy season like dengue and malaria.
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The New York-based Human Rights Watch suggested most of the killings were the result of a split in the ranks of the Tamil Tigers in 2004, and called for an independent commission to investigate the violence and recommend ways to end it.
``In a country where Tamil grievances have been the primary cause of a protracted and complicated civil war, the failure by the government to pursue these killings is particularly troubling and raises serious questions about its stated commitment to take Tamil human rights concerns seriously,'' the group said.
Sri Lankan police denied that they were closing their eyes to the killings.
``When a killing takes place in areas under (the rebels') control, we cannot investigate,'' police spokesman Rienzie Perera said of large swathe of land in the northeast where the Tamil Tigers run a parallel administration.
And sometimes, when killings occur in areas under government control, witnesses have refused to give evidence out of fear of retribution, Perera said.
Since the 2002 cease-fire, ``an estimated 200 Tamils have been killed for apparently political reasons,'' Human Rights Watch said in its statement.
The April 28 slaying of well-known Tamil journalist Dharmeratnam Sivaram by ``unknown assailants is only one of a long line of assassinations of outspoken members of the Tamil community,'' the group said.
Sivaram, a founding member of the pro-rebel TamilNet Web site and a columnist for the English language Daily Mirror, was killed after being abducted in Colombo.
``We have yet to see the government seriously investigate, prosecute and punish those responsible for politically motivated killings of Tamils,'' said Brad Adams, Asia director of Human Rights Watch.
The rights group linked much of the violence to a split in the Liberation Tigers of Tamileelam in March 2004, when a commander broke off from the mainstream rebel organization. ``A number of the victims were persons deemed to be supporters of one faction or the other,'' it said.
``The evidence available places responsibility for many of the killings on the Tamil Tigers,'' the group said. ``In many cases there is circumstantial evidence of LTTE involvement, such as threats from LTTE members or agents prior to a killing.''
Other killings have been linked to the breakaway faction, the group said.
Adams said that the cease-fire has been a welcome development for Sri Lanka ``but some are using it as an opportunity to kill their opponents.''
A Bhakthi Gee recital was held at the President’s House on Sunday as a prelude to Vesak celebrations on Full Moon Vesak Poya Day. Here President Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga along with Ministers watch students and artistes singing Bhakthi Gee.
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Meanwhile, senior military officials held a meeting at the Trincomalee Naval Base yesterday with the presence of Secretary Defence, Three Forces Commanders, Inspector General of Police and senior government officials to curb the spread of violence, according to army sources.
Army Spokesman Brigadier Daya Ratnayake told lankamuslims.com that the army is providing maximum security to prevent clashes. He added that the Sinhalese and Muslim shops remain opened today while some of the Tamil shops were closed.
Meanwhile, three LTTE cadres who entered the Kumara Business centre and exploded a grenade inside the shop were cornered and attacked by anngered public. LTTE cadres Sakthivel Yasotharan, Tharmalingam Pirabaharan and Nathan were injured during this incident and have been admitted to the Trincomalee Hospital, sources claim.
Trincomalee Magistrate and Additional District Judge M.Ganesharaja last Wednesday instructed police to initiate a dialogue between all concerned parties to find a peaceful resolution to the Buddha statue crisis in Trincomalee. However, no amicable resolution was reached between the parties. No further news was available on the other unauthorized religious places of worship erected in UDA territory
LTTE cadres allegedly shot the former Mayor of Trincomalee, Periya Adi Sooriyamoorthi while he was standing in front of his house last Wednesday night. The former Mayor had played a prominent role to reconcile differences between ethnic groups in Trincomalee in the past few weeks after LTTE called for protest campaigns that led to a chain of violent acts. His conditions remain critical according to hospital sources.
The new replacement statue erected by the North East Sinhala Organization.(NESO) a few days ago, triggered the LTTE sponsored harthal that crippled Trincomalee town for the last several days.
The Trincomalee vicinity is relatively calm today while the tension still prevails between the North East Sinhalese Organization and the LTTE sponsored Tamil People's Organization, according to sources from the East.
Meanwhile, senior military officials held a meeting at the Trincomalee Naval Base yesterday with the presence of Secretary Defence, Three Forces Commanders, Inspector General of Police and senior government officials to curb the spread of violence, according to army sources.
Army Spokesman Brigadier Daya Ratnayake told lankamuslims.com that the army is providing maximum security to prevent clashes. He also added that the Sinhalese and Muslim shops remain open today while some of the Tamil shops were closed.
Meanwhile, three LTTE cadres who entered the Kumara Business centre and exploded a grenade inside the shop were cornered and attacked by an angered public. LTTE cadres Sakthivel Yasotharan, Tharmalingam Pirabaharan and Nathan were injured during this incident and have been admitted to the Trincomalee Hospital, sources claim.
Trincomalee Magistrate and Additional District Judge M.Ganesharaja last Wednesday instructed the Police to initiate a dialogue between all concerned parties to find a peaceful resolution to the Buddha statue crisis in Trincomalee.
However, no amicable resolution is reached between the parties so far and the controversial Buddha statue still remains No further news is heard about the other unauthorized religious places of worship erected in UDA territory.
Alleged LTTE cadres shot the former Mayor of Trincomalee, Periya Adi Sooriyamoorthi
while he was standing in front of his house last Wednesday night.
The former Mayor had played a prominent role to reconcile differences between ethnic groups in Trincomalee during past several days after LTTE called for protest campaigns that led to a chain of violent acts. His conditions remain critical according to hospital sources.
The new replacement statue erected by the North East Sinhala Organization.(NESO) a few days ago, triggered the LTTE sponsored harthal that had crippled Trincomalee town for the last several days.
LTTE office in Batticaloa attacked.
The LTTE office in Periyakallaru, Batticaloa was attacked last Saturday evening by unidentified men causing death to an elderly lady who was residing in a neighbourhood house. No LTTE cadres were present at the time of the attack, according to sources.
Army Spokesman Brigadier Daya Ratnayake said that this attack may have been carried out by the Karuna faction at the same time he said that it maybe a way of the LTTE putting the blame on the Karuna faction.
The LTTE political office in Samapanthurai, Amparai was also attacked by an unknown group last Friday causing injuries to three LTTE cadres. The person in charge of the office, Yarlavan was slightly injured while the other two were badly injured, according to sources from Batticaloa.
Eastern Sri Lanka had turned into a hotbed of violence after the Eastern LTTE command broke away from the mainstream group demanding regional autonomy. The factional war for supremacy in the East had destroyed hundreds of lives inboth factions.
Minor tidal waves today and tomorrow likely in Galle – but no need for panic.
Geological and Met Department Chiefs positively ruled out any cause for panic or anxiety following the very minor tidal wave that swept a little inward in Galle early yesterday morning. But inordinately strong winds could whip up very minor tidal waves such as yesterday's" he said, ruling out any cause for fear or panic.
Geological and Mines Bureau Chairman Professor P.G.R. Dharmaratne said after the coastline being cleared of all wind-breakers ( buildings etc) strong winds such as yesterday's abnormal 40kmph force wind could whip up a minor though not threatening tidal wave. Normal winds are not more than 14 kmph, he said.
Director-General of the Geological Department Dr. G.H.T.Dharmaratne said the occurrence was not due to any specific geological activity. "It was combination of a very slightly higher water level that's normal during a full moon , vast acres of beachfront swept flat by last year's Tsunami and an extremely powerful wind of slightly over 40 kmph blowing inward." He said.
Continuing winds also had sea levels about a half of a meter higher than normal mid-morning today with signs of it remaining at normally high full-moon day levels today as well as tomorrow.. Powerful winds today and tomorrow can see a repetition of small tidal waves but they will not be powerful enough to drive further inland or cause any damage, he said.
The tidal wave monitoring unit at the Met.Department predicted sea levels to rise over .65 meters this evening and tomorrow evening - slightly higher than normal predictions. It is believed that in general there has been a slightly higher post-tsunami sea level caused by a significant change in ocean depths and topography caused by the December 26th. Sea bed earthquakes that rocked the entire Indian ocean and abutting sea and land areas.
Professor Dharmaratne said they had been also monitoring yesterday's Sumatra 6.2 earthquake and ruled out any connection between that quake and the mild tidal wave at Galle yesterday.
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Defence Secretary Major Asoka Jayawardena said yesterday that a speedy solution would be found to bring normalcy in Trincomalee town. He led a high level team to assess the ground situation on the instructions of President Chandrika Kumaratunga.
Major Asoka Jayawardena, Chief of Defence Staff Daya Sandagiri, Army Chief Major General Shantha Kottegoda, Air Chief Air Marshall G.D. Perera, IGP Chandra Fernando and Eastern Province DIG Neville Wijesinghe had separate meetings with the Tamil People's Alliance and Buddhist monks yesterday. They said that they would submit a report to the President on the situation.
Trincomalee remained a ghost town for the fifth day yesterday as the hartal called by the Tamil People's Alliance (TPA) protesting the erection of a Buddha statue at Trincomalee junction and calling for its removal continued. Although several shops had been opened in the morning, they were later closed on the orders of the TPA.
TPA President V. Vigneswaran said that they had decided to suspend the hartal for three days from today to honour the Vesak festival.
Vigneswaran said Vesak holidays could be used to bring an understanding between the sides. If no solution was found before Wednesday the hartal would be observed in the entire North East, he said.
Another meeting with Buddhist monks, arranged by the Police, was held at Jayasumanaramaya yesterday. Ven. Dehiowita Piyatissa Thera requested the high level team to take necessary steps to protect Sinhala villages and temples. According to police only two minor incidents were reported yesterday and security had been beefed up in several areas.
The Buddha statue jointly erected by Buddhist monks and Trincomalee Three-wheeler Drivers' Association was unveiled on May 15. An unidentified group threw a hand grenade at the Buddha statue on Monday night.
The TPA organised a hartal on Tuesday protesting the erection of the statue and one youth was killed and four of the same family were injured on Tuesday at the Marathaddi junction. Since then there were sporadic acts of violence causing tension.
readers a happy Vesak |
Hopes rise as the moon waxes: The scene on Friday night when the illumined pinnacle of the Ruwanmeliseya in Anuradhapura, a beacon aglow, drawing vast crowds to ponder on the Dhamma this Vesak season. |
WE sincerely apologise to Ports, Aviation and Media Minister Mangala Samaraweera for the publication of a Letter to the Editor on page 3 of yesterday's Daily News under his name.
The letter was in fact sent by Mr. Mangala Samarasekara of Colombo. We are inquiring into this mischievous act.
FINANCE Minister Dr. Sarath Amunugama will deliver the Sarath Muttetuwegama commemoration lecture at the Ratnapura Town Hall on Sunday at 3 p.m.
The subject of his lecture will be 'The Way Forward for the People's Alliance - The Theory and Practice'. This lecture commemorates Communist Party MP Muttetuwegama who died in a motor accident about 19 years ago.
Dr. Amunugama is expected to align the economic theories guiding the People's Alliance with the successful experiments made in the economies of India, China and Vietnam.
He will argue that the true inheritors of these innovative economic models are the constituent parties of the People's Alliance and not free marketers or closed economy advocates.
THE proposed amendments to the Teachers Service Act to streamline promotions in the service and fresh absorptions to the cadre was approved by the Public Service Commission (PSC).
The Education Ministry will in the future be able to effect all promotions satisfactorily without a delay, an Education Ministry spokesperson said.
Due to shortcomings in the Act, introduced in 1994 hoping to elevate the standard of teachers' service with a 50 per cent immediate salary increase, teachers have not been able to enjoy its full benefits.
The President who proposed amendments to the Act following irregularities and heeding to the voices of Teacher Trade Unions presented it before the Cabinet in January this year.
Following Cabinet approval, it was submitted to the PSC in February and the green light was given on Wednesday. The spokesperson said the ministry has issued a corresponding circular to provincial education authorities with the amendments to promotion and absorption clauses that would assure their effective implementation.
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Geoffrey Keel, UNICEF spokesman in Colombo, said however the rate of child recruitment by the rebels, accused of enlisting youngsters throughout their two-decade insurgency, appeared to be falling.
``But any recruit is one too many,'' he said, adding the children who have joined Tiger ranks in recent weeks were between 14 and 18 years of age.
``There have been 137 cases of child recruitment since the December tsunami,'' he said, adding that nine of the youths had been taken from tsunami relief camps in Sri Lanka's Tamil-majority north and east, parts of which are under guerrilla control.
There was no immediate response from the rebels, though the Tigers have repeatedly denied actively recruiting children to bolster their ranks. They say any minors who volunteer to join them because of poverty or the loss of parents are sent back home.
Sri Lanka's civil war has killed 65,000 people since 1983, but government troops and the rebels have been observing a cease-fire since February 2002.
In 2003, the rebels agreed with both UNICEF and the Sri Lankan government to discharge all child fighters to rehabilitation centers, where they could receive care and counseling to help them rejoin society.
But the U.N. agency has accused the insurgents of reneging on their promise and says that since the agreement the rebels have recruited more than 1,500 children.
Keel said the latest figures indicate recruitment of children is waning.
``It's a positive sign,'' he said. ``We are happy to see the downward trend and hope it will continue.''
Children accounted for a staggering 40 percent, or 12,000, of Sri Lanka's tsunami death toll of at least 31,000. Nearly 1 million people have been left homeless.
THE Government is determined to go ahead with the Hambantota Port project despite tangible pressure from various international forces that oppose the setting up of a port at this strategic location, Ports and Aviation Minister Mangala Samaraweera declared yesterday.
"We are determined to complete this all-new port regardless of whoever opposes it," Minister Samaraweera told the media at a special briefing in Colombo.
The Minister observed that there were forces within and outside Sri Lanka who did not want to see a port at Hambantota, which will facilitate shipping lines using one of the busiest sea lanes in the world.
Construction is due to begin soon on the port, which many experts have contended would affect a number of regional ports.
"There are international forces who don't want that to happen. There are forces within our institutions who don't want to see a port at Hambantota," the Minister alleged.
The first phase of the project will be a bunkering system (four pipelines ) and a 10-tank farm, estimated to cost US$ 80 million. An agreement in this regard was signed in April with China's Huanqiu Contracting and Engineering Corporation and funding for the project will be on a Government to Government basis. The construction of the tank farm is scheduled for next month.
The Hambantota Port will eventually evolve from a ship bunkering port to a fully-fledged container port.
The Minister also disclosed that plans were underway to start the Colombo South Port Project soon. "The Colombo Port in its present form will reach saturation point in 2008. A new port is thus urgently required. We must begin construction of the new port in 2006," he said.
The proposed port will house four terminals (12 berths) and will handle the new generation of mega ships. The breakwater of the port will be developed at a cost of US$ 300 million. The Asian Development bank will contribute US$ 200 million, while the Sri Lanka Ports Authority (SLPA) will contribute the rest.
It has also been suggested that the Port be managed on a Private Public Partnership basis, with a private company managing the venture under the ownership of the SLPA.
The Minister also disclosed plans for the development of the Galle Port from 2006 at a cost of US$ 200 million. The port, placed farther out from the present location, is estimated to cost US$ 140 million.
Construction will be funded by the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC). The existing port at Galle will be converted to a yacht marina.
The Trincomalee Port will also be developed, as part of an overall plan to upgrade the city's tourist facilities. The Oluvil Port will be constructed with Danish help.
The Dutch Government has agreed to grant US$ 33 million for urgent repairs of the KKS harbour.
Several mega shipping lines have confirmed that they would start new services to Colombo, officials said.
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In one such incident, the Saudi Government and other Saudi officials reportedly at their own expense dispatched 46 container loads of essential items to Sri Lankan tsunami victims during the first week of April, had suffered neglect at the hands of Port authorities.
The clearance of this consignment of humanitarian relief was inordinate by delay when certain officials of the Colombo Port and the e Ministry refused to release them. So far only some 15 of these containers have been released, and this too after the Saudi benefactors offered to pay customs clearing charges. Meanwhile, the consignee had to pay demurrage charges brought about by the roadblocks erected by the Air Force personnel who are deployed by authorities to ensure 100% percent checking of all relief containers
According to the sources, delaying tactics were employed by the authorities although the Saudi Embassy Officials in Colombo completed the stipulated procedures for clearance of the shipment. The Embassy had also made repeated requests for clearance from the Finance Ministry. But on April 22, a letter from the by the Director General, Fiscal Policy of the Finance Ministry notified that the shipment concerned was not DPL Cargo, and would hence was subject to routine clearance procedure.
“It’s a tragic situation. Still 30 containers are at the Port awaiting clearance, even after many weeks, since the consignment arrived,” sources pointed out.
Trinco still tense as Buddha statue crisis simmers - partial Harthal continues
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Trincomalee Magistrate and Additional District Judge M.Ganesharaja yesterday instructed the Police to initiate a dialogue between all concerned parties to find a peaceful resolution to the Buddha statue crisis in Trincomalee , a court official said.
In court for the hearing were UC Special Commissioner S.Arumainayagam, UC Secretary S.Vipulanandan ,TDTPF President V.Vigneswaran, Trincomalee Head Quarters Inspector and ASP Priyantha.The Secretary of the Three Wheelers' Association was absent during the hearing.
ASP Priyantha submitted to the court that if Buddha statues were to be removed then the question regarding two unauthorized Kovils in the same vicinity would arise. However, there had not been any complaints so far against Kovils or other unauthorized religious monuments and statues. The Magistrate directed the Police to work in co-operation with the UDA and Urban Council to deal with such matters towards a peaceful resolution, should any complaints against the Kovils be received.
The situation was far from normalcy with Tamil shops keeping shutters closed for the third consecutive day, Army spokesman Brigadier Daya Ratnayake said.
In Colombo, officials in both the Buddha Sasana Ministry and the Hindu Religious and Cultural Affairs, had no comment when contacted.